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貓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
貓māocatx, 16 strokes, radical 豸, rank #53168, Very Hard
māo(mao1)mao T1
  1. 1cat
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March 24, 2026

貓māo(mao1)

The character 貓 (māo) means 'cat' in Mandarin. It refers specifically to the domesticated feline animal that is often kept as a pet. In various contexts, this character can also evoke notions of independence and gracefulness, as cats are known for their agile movements and aloof personalities.

Strokes16Radical豸Frequency#53168DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

Cats hold a special place in Chinese culture, often symbolizing good fortune and prosperity. In traditional Chinese beliefs, having a cat at home is thought to attract wealth and happiness.

Memory tip

Imagine a fluffy cat perched on a throne, wearing a crown made of gold (the character 貓). The left part, 貝 (bèi), looks like a treasure, reminding you that cats are often treated like royalty in many homes. The right part, 猫, sounds like 'māo', which you can remember by picturing a cat meowing.

Meanings of 貓

māo(mao1)
1cat
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 貓 means.

About 貓

貓Simplified
16Strokes
豸Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 貓

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Podcast: 貓

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AI study notes for 貓

Quick Contrast

狗 (gǒu) - use 貓 when referring specifically to cats, while 狗 refers to dogs.

Usage Notes

When using the word 貓, it's important to remember that it can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Common collocations include '小貓' (kitten) and '貓咪' (a more affectionate term for cat). A common mistake is to forget the tone; 'māo' with the first tone means 'cat', while 'mào' with the fourth tone means 'to fur' or 'to cast off', which can lead to confusion.

HSK Study Tips

Although 貓 is not currently listed in the HSK vocabulary, it is essential for beginners as it relates to common pets. Students should focus on pronunciation and recognizing the character's radicals, especially the left side (貝) that indicates its connection to value or worth.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 貓 with the character for 'dog' (狗, gǒu) due to similar contexts. Remember, 貓 is for cats, while 狗 refers to dogs. Another mistake is mispronouncing the tone; ensure you say 'māo' with the first tone to mean 'cat'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 貓

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Etymology of 貓

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 犭 represents the meaning and 苗 represents the sound. Simplified form of 貓.

Memory hint

badger

Semantic (meaning)豸
+
Phonetic (sound)苗
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

貓 = 豸 + 苗. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 貓

IDS Structure⿰豸苗
貓Full character
=
豸zhi4
left
苗Miao2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 貓?

How to say cat in Chinese

“cat” in Chinese is貓māo

The character 貓 (māo) means 'cat' in Mandarin. It refers specifically to the domesticated feline animal that is often kept as a pet. In various contexts, this character can also evoke notions of independence and gracefulness, as cats are known for their agile movements and aloof personalities.

When to use 貓

When using the word 貓, it's important to remember that it can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Common collocations include '小貓' (kitten) and '貓咪' (a more affectionate term for cat). A common mistake is to forget the tone; 'māo' with the first tone means 'cat', while 'mào' with the fourth tone means 'to fur' or 'to cast off', which can lead to confusion.

貓 or something close to it

狗 (gǒu) - use 貓 when referring specifically to cats, while 狗 refers to dogs.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 貓 with the character for 'dog' (狗, gǒu) due to similar contexts. Remember, 貓 is for cats, while 狗 refers to dogs. Another mistake is mispronouncing the tone; ensure you say 'māo' with the first tone to mean 'cat'.

Write 貓

貓

Practice writing 貓 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 貓

貓 carries one core meaning. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 2

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

____沿着小路轻步而行.

The cat padded silently along the track.

Example sentences for 貓 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
貓沿着小路轻步而行.

māo yánzhe xiǎolù qīng bù ér xíng.

The cat padded silently along the track.
Exercise 1 of 1

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Rebuild it: “The cat padded silently along the track.”

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Word Family of 貓

Words containing this character20
猫māocat貓
熊猫xióngmāopanda熊貓
大熊猫dàxióngmāogiant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)大熊貓
小猫kitten小貓
猫头鹰owl貓頭鷹
野猫wildcat野貓
山猫lynx山貓
猫腻shenanigans貓膩
夜猫子owl夜貓子
猫眼peephole貓眼
小熊猫lesser panda小熊貓
波斯猫Persian (cat)波斯貓
狸猫leopard cat狸貓
灵猫civet (arboreal cat)靈貓
阿猫阿狗any Tom, Dick or Harry阿貓阿狗
猫熊panda貓熊
三脚猫jack of all trades三腳貓
猫儿山Kitten Mountain, Guangxi貓兒山
照猫画虎uninspired imitation照貓畫虎
猫抓病cat scratch disease貓抓病
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 貓

What does 猫 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 貓

In Mandarin, 'cat' is pronounced as 貓 (māo).

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