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谿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
谿valley, gorge; mountain streamzg, 17 strokes, radical 谷, Very Hard
(xi1) T1
  1. 1valley, gorge; mountain stream
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
谿(xi1)

The character 谿 (xī) refers to a narrow valley or gorge, typically associated with a mountain stream. It embodies the natural beauty and tranquility found in mountainous landscapes, often used in poetic or literary contexts to evoke serene imagery.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, valleys and streams are often symbols of peace and reflection, signifying harmony with nature. The character 谿 captures this essence, frequently appearing in classical literature and painting.

Memory Tip

Imagine a serene mountain stream flowing through a narrow gorge. The character 谿 resembles a winding river ('溪') flowing through a valley ('谷'), creating a peaceful scene that will help you remember 'xī' for valley and gorge.

Meanings of 谿

(xi1)
1valley, gorge; mountain stream
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 谿

谿Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 谿

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Podcast: 谿

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AI Study Notes for 谿

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a serene mountain stream flowing through a narrow gorge. The character 谿 resembles a winding river ('溪') flowing through a valley ('谷'), creating a peaceful scene that will help you remember 'xī' for valley and gorge.

Usage Notes

This character is more commonly used in literary contexts rather than daily conversation. Be cautious of the tone, as it is pronounced with the first tone (xī), which can be confused with other similar-sounding words in Mandarin.

HSK Study Tips

Although 谿 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, learners should focus on recognizing its components, like the radical '谷' (valley), which can help in understanding related words. It's also useful for building vocabulary around nature.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, valleys and streams are often symbols of peace and reflection, signifying harmony with nature. The character 谿 captures this essence, frequently appearing in classical literature and painting.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 谿 with similar-sounding words, such as 西 (xī), which means 'west'. Remember that 谿 specifically refers to a valley or gorge, whereas 西 has a different meaning entirely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 谿

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Etymology of 谿

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 奚 represents the sound. Simplified form of 谿.

Memory Hint

valley

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 谿?

Decomposition of 谿

IDS Structure⿰奚谷
谿Full Character
=
Xi1
left
gu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 谿?

Write 谿

谿

Practice writing 谿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 谿

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, valleys and streams are often symbols of peace and reflection, signifying harmony with nature. The character 谿 captures this essence, frequently appearing in classical literature and painting.

Word Family of 谿

Words Containing This Character17
creek
小溪xiǎoxībrook
溪流stream
安溪Anxi county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quán​zhōu], Fujian
慈溪Cixi county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Níng​bō], Zhejiang
玉溪Yuxi prefecture level city in Yunnan
本溪Benxi prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China
溪谷valley
兰溪Lanxi county level city in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jīn​huá], Zhejiang蘭溪
安溪县Anxi county in Quanzhou 泉州[Quán​zhōu], Fujian安溪縣
慈溪市Cixi county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波[Níng​bō], Zhejiang
花溪区Huaxi district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Guì​yáng​shì], Guizhou花溪區
玉溪市Yuxi prefecture level city in Yunnan
贵溪Guixi county level city in Yingtan 鷹潭|鹰潭, Jiangxi貴溪
屯溪Tunxi district of Huangshan city 黃山市|黄山市[Huáng​shān​shì], Anhui
本溪市Benxi prefecture-level city in Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China
巫溪Wushi county in Wanzhou suburbs of north Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 溪 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 谿

It is pronounced as 'xī', with a high and level tone.