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March 24, 2026
谰(讕)lán(lan2)
The character 谰 (lán) refers to the act of slandering or defaming someone, often through false accusations. It is commonly used in legal and interpersonal contexts to describe the act of harming someone's reputation with untrue statements.
Strokes14Radical讠Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, reputation is highly valued, and slander can lead to severe social and legal consequences. The concept of 谰 is often discussed in the context of maintaining one's honor and integrity.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'lantern' (lan) casting shadows that distort the truth. Just as shadows can mislead, so can slander create false impressions about a person.
Meanings of 谰
lán(lan2)
1to slander, to defame; a false accusation
2to make a false charge
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 谰
谰Simplified
讕Traditional
14Strokes
讠Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 谰
Podcast: 谰
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AI Study Notes for 谰
Quick Contrast
中伤 (zhōngshāng) — choose 谰 (lán) when emphasizing false accusations specifically, while 中伤 (zhōngshāng) can imply harm without necessarily being false.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'lantern' (lan) casting shadows that distort the truth. Just as shadows can mislead, so can slander create false impressions about a person.
Usage Notes
Be cautious when using 谰, as it is often considered a serious accusation, typically in formal contexts. Common collocations include 谰言 (slanderous words) and 谰诉 (defamation lawsuit). Ensure to use the correct tone to avoid sounding overly casual.
HSK Study Tips
Although 谰 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with words related to defamation and reputation in advanced studies. Focus on understanding its usage in legal contexts to enhance your language skills.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, reputation is highly valued, and slander can lead to severe social and legal consequences. The concept of 谰 is often discussed in the context of maintaining one's honor and integrity.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 谰 with 诽谤, using them interchangeably. However, 谰 specifically indicates false accusations, while 诽谤 can refer to any defamatory statement. Always use 谰 when discussing untrue claims.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 谰
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Cultural Notes for 谰
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, reputation is highly valued, and slander can lead to severe social and legal consequences. The concept of 谰 is often discussed in the context of maintaining one's honor and integrity.
Word Family of 谰
Words Containing This Character3
谰lánto make a false charge讕
谰言slander讕言
谰调slander讕調
Exercise 1 of 3
Compound Meaning
What does 谰 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 谰
While both refer to defamation, 谰 specifically implies false accusations, whereas 诽谤 has a broader meaning that includes any form of slander.
Yes, but it's more common in formal or serious discussions, particularly those involving accusations or legal matters.
Yes, you can use it as a verb in phrases like '谴责谰言' (to condemn slander).
