Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
诫 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiècommandmentv, 9 strokes, radical 讠, rank #14865, Hard
jièto prohibitv, 9 strokes, radical 讠, rank #14865, Hard
jièto warn, to admonish; warningv, 9 strokes, radical 讠, rank #14865, Hard
jiè(jie4) T4
  1. 1commandment
  2. 2to prohibit
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(誡)jiè(jie4)

The character 诫 (jiè) primarily means to warn or admonish someone, often in the context of giving a commandment or prohibition. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as in religious or moral teachings, where it conveys the importance of heeding warnings and following guidelines.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#14865DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 诫 is often found in classical texts, including Confucian teachings, where it emphasizes the importance of moral integrity and the consequences of ignoring wise counsel.

Memory Tip

Think of 诫 (jiè) as a 'jet' flying high in the sky, carrying a message of caution. The left component 讠 (yán) relates to speech, suggesting that this is a verbal warning, while the right component 戒 (jiè) visually resembles a person standing firm, indicating a strong command to adhere to advice or rules.

Meanings of 诫

jiè(jie4)
1commandment
2to prohibit
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 诫

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#14865Frequency Rank

Podcast: 诫

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 诫

Quick Contrast

警告 (jǐnggào) vs 诫 (jiè): Use 诫 when emphasizing moral or formal admonition, while 警告 is more about general warnings.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 诫 (jiè) as a 'jet' flying high in the sky, carrying a message of caution. The left component 讠 (yán) relates to speech, suggesting that this is a verbal warning, while the right component 戒 (jiè) visually resembles a person standing firm, indicating a strong command to adhere to advice or rules.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 诫 with other similar-sounding characters like 介 (jiè) meaning 'to introduce.' Remember that 诫 is used in more serious contexts involving warnings. It is typically used in formal writing or speech rather than casual conversation.

HSK Study Tips

While 诫 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects well with other characters that relate to speech or warnings, such as 告 (gào) meaning 'to tell.' Focus on understanding its use in context when reading texts that discuss moral teachings or prohibitions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 诫 is often found in classical texts, including Confucian teachings, where it emphasizes the importance of moral integrity and the consequences of ignoring wise counsel.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 诫 with 介 (jiè), leading to incorrect meanings in sentences like '他给我一个介诫' (He gave me an introduction warning), which should be '他给我一个诫诫' (He gave me a warning). Pay attention to the context in which you use these characters.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 诫

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 诫

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Words 讠 of warning 戒; 戒 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 诫?

Decomposition of 诫

IDS Structure⿰讠戒
Full Character
=
yan2
left
jie4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 诫?

Write 诫

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 诫

诫 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他们反复告____她,让她不要告诉任何人。

They drummed it into her that she was not to tell anyone.

Example Sentences for 诫 (9)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他们反复告诫她,让她不要告诉任何人。

tā mén fǎn fù gào jiè tā, , ràng tā bù yào gào sù rèn hé。

They drummed it into her that she was not to tell anyone.
2
《麦克米伦指南》已经事先告诫过我会遇到什么情况。

《 《 mài kè mǐ lún zhǐ》 nán 》 yǐ jīng shì xiān gào jiè guò wǒ huì yù dào shí mó。

The Macmillan Guide had forewarned me of what to expect.
3
第八诫是“不可偷盗”。

dì bā jiè shì“ “ bù kě tōu”。

The eighth commandment is "Thou shalt not steal".
4
他告诫我们不要在那条交通繁忙的路上玩.

tā gào jiè wǒ mén bù yào zài nà tiáo jiāo tōng fán máng de lù shàng wán.

He cautioned us for playing in that busy street.
5
这是劝诫立志成为小说家者“不要丢了正业”的一种温和方式。

zhè shì quàn jiè lì zhì chéng wéi xiǎo shuō jiā zhě“ “ bù yào diū le zhèng” yè ” de yī zhǒng wēn hé。

It's a kind way of telling aspiring novelists, "Don't give up the day job".
6
对于糖尿病患者, 医生告诫他们不要吃糖.

duì yú táng niào bìng huàn zhě, , yī shēng gào jiè tā mén bù yào chī.

In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.
7
他身旁的书偶然翻开到写着圣保罗对罗马人的告诫那页。

tā shēn páng de shū ǒu rán fān kāi dào xiě zháo shèng bǎo luó duì luó mǎ rén de gào jiè nà yè。

By chance the book beside him fell open to St. Paul's warning to the Romans.
8
他意识到医生在告诫他戒酒.

tā yì shí dào yī shēng zài gào jiè tā jiè jiǔ.

He realized that his doctor was warning him off drink.
9
他告诫自己这种难受的感觉正好是全愈的先兆.

tā gào jiè zì jǐ zhè zhǒng nán shòu de gǎn jué zhèng hǎo shì quán yù de xiān zhào.

He told himself that it was with the pang which procedes recovery.

Cultural Notes for 诫

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, 诫 is often found in classical texts, including Confucian teachings, where it emphasizes the importance of moral integrity and the consequences of ignoring wise counsel.

Word Family of 诫

Words Containing This Character7
告诫gàojièto warn告誡
jiècommandment
训诫to reprimand訓誡
劝诫to exhort勸誡
谆谆告诫to admonish諄諄告誡
规诫to admonish規誡
小惩大诫lit. to punish a little to prevent a lot (idiom); to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent large scale repetition小懲大誡
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 告诫 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 诫

It can be used to express warnings, such as '父母常常诫子女要好好学习' (Parents often admonish their children to study well).