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诅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
诅zǔto curse; to pledge, to swearv, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #33802, Very Hard
诅zǔcurseunknown, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #33802, Very Hard
诅zǔswear (oath)unknown, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #33802, Very Hard
zǔ(zu3)zu T3
  1. 1to curse; to pledge, to swear
  2. 2curse
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March 24, 2026

诅(詛)zǔ(zu3)

The character 诅 (zǔ) primarily means 'to curse' or 'to swear an oath.' It is often used in contexts involving negative intentions, such as wishing harm upon someone or invoking a curse. In formal contexts, it can also refer to the act of swearing an oath, reflecting a commitment or promise.

Strokes7Radical讠Frequency#33802DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the idea of cursing is traditionally associated with serious consequences, often linked to ancestral beliefs and the idea of karma. Curses can also be found in folklore, where they serve as moral lessons.

Memory tip

Imagine a wizard (the character 诅) casting a spell of curse (the meaning) while raising a finger to vow (the dual meaning of swearing). The two components, 讠 (speech) and 𠂤 (a variant of 'to speak'), hint at the power of words in cursing or pledging.

Meanings of 诅

zǔ(zu3)
1to curse; to pledge, to swear
2curse
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 诅

诅Simplified
詛Traditional
7Strokes
讠Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 诅

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AI Study Notes for 诅

Quick Contrast

咒 (zhòu) — use 诅 (zǔ) for a more general act of cursing or wishing harm, while 咒 (zhòu) often implies a specific incantation or spell.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 诅 (to curse) with 祝 (to wish well), as they are opposites. This character is more commonly used in literary or formal contexts rather than in everyday conversation. When using it in phrases, ensure the context is appropriate, as it carries a heavy connotation.

HSK Study Tips

While 诅 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with HSK words related to communication, such as 说 (to speak) and 言 (speech). Focus on recognizing its nuances in literary texts or discussions about morality and ethics.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 诅 with 祝 (to wish), leading to incorrect phrases like 祝咒 instead of 诅咒. Always remember that 诅 has negative implications while 祝 is positive.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 诅

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Etymology of 诅

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 且 represents the sound. Simplified form of 詛.

Memory hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)讠
+
Phonetic (sound)且
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

诅 = 讠 + 且. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 诅

IDS Structure⿰讠且
诅Full character
=
讠yan2
left
且qie3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 诅?

How to say to curse; to pledge, to swear in Chinese

“to curse; to pledge, to swear” in Chinese is诅zǔ

The character 诅 (zǔ) primarily means 'to curse' or 'to swear an oath.' It is often used in contexts involving negative intentions, such as wishing harm upon someone or invoking a curse. In formal contexts, it can also refer to the act of swearing an oath, reflecting a commitment or promise.

When to use 诅

Be careful not to confuse 诅 (to curse) with 祝 (to wish well), as they are opposites. This character is more commonly used in literary or formal contexts rather than in everyday conversation. When using it in phrases, ensure the context is appropriate, as it carries a heavy connotation.

诅 or something close to it

咒 (zhòu) — use 诅 (zǔ) for a more general act of cursing or wishing harm, while 咒 (zhòu) often implies a specific incantation or spell.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 诅 with 祝 (to wish), leading to incorrect phrases like 祝咒 instead of 诅咒. Always remember that 诅 has negative implications while 祝 is positive.

Write 诅

诅

Practice writing 诅 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 诅

诅 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

他受到伏都教的____咒.

He's been the object of a voodoo curse.

Example Sentences for 诅 (2)

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1
他受到伏都教的诅咒.

tā shòudào fú dōu jiāo de zǔ zhòu.

He's been the object of a voodoo curse.
2
将他们施与我的诅咒像倾倒蜂蜜一样泼走!

jiāng tāmen Shī yǔ wǒ de zǔ zhòu xiàng qīngdǎo fēngmì yíyàng pō zǒu!

The spell that they worked, may it pour away like honey.
Exercise 1 of 1

Rebuild it

Rebuild it: “He's been the object of a voodoo curse.”

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Word Family of 诅

Words containing this character3
诅咒to curse詛咒
诅zǔcurse詛
咒诅to curse咒詛
Exercise 1 of 2

Words with 诅

What does 诅咒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 诅

No, it's generally reserved for literary or formal contexts.

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