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诅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to curse; to pledge, to swearv, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #33802, Very Hard
curseunknown, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #33802, Very Hard
swear (oath)unknown, 7 strokes, radical 讠, rank #33802, Very Hard
(zu3) T3
  1. 1to curse; to pledge, to swear
  2. 2curse
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(詛)(zu3)

The character 诅 (zǔ) primarily means 'to curse' or 'to swear an oath.' It is often used in contexts involving negative intentions, such as wishing harm upon someone or invoking a curse. In formal contexts, it can also refer to the act of swearing an oath, reflecting a commitment or promise.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#33802DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the idea of cursing is traditionally associated with serious consequences, often linked to ancestral beliefs and the idea of karma. Curses can also be found in folklore, where they serve as moral lessons.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wizard (the character 诅) casting a spell of curse (the meaning) while raising a finger to vow (the dual meaning of swearing). The two components, 讠 (speech) and 𠂤 (a variant of 'to speak'), hint at the power of words in cursing or pledging.

Meanings of 诅

(zu3)
1to curse; to pledge, to swear
2curse
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 诅

Simplified
Traditional
7Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 诅

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AI Study Notes for 诅

Quick Contrast

咒 (zhòu) — use 诅 (zǔ) for a more general act of cursing or wishing harm, while 咒 (zhòu) often implies a specific incantation or spell.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a wizard (the character 诅) casting a spell of curse (the meaning) while raising a finger to vow (the dual meaning of swearing). The two components, 讠 (speech) and 𠂤 (a variant of 'to speak'), hint at the power of words in cursing or pledging.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 诅 (to curse) with 祝 (to wish well), as they are opposites. This character is more commonly used in literary or formal contexts rather than in everyday conversation. When using it in phrases, ensure the context is appropriate, as it carries a heavy connotation.

HSK Study Tips

While 诅 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with HSK words related to communication, such as 说 (to speak) and 言 (speech). Focus on recognizing its nuances in literary texts or discussions about morality and ethics.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the idea of cursing is traditionally associated with serious consequences, often linked to ancestral beliefs and the idea of karma. Curses can also be found in folklore, where they serve as moral lessons.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 诅 with 祝 (to wish), leading to incorrect phrases like 祝咒 instead of 诅咒. Always remember that 诅 has negative implications while 祝 is positive.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 诅

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Etymology of 诅

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 且 represents the sound. Simplified form of 詛.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 诅?

Decomposition of 诅

IDS Structure⿰讠且
Full Character
=
yan2
left
qie3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 诅?

Write 诅

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 诅

诅 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

他受到伏都教的____咒.

He's been the object of a voodoo curse.

Example Sentences for 诅 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他受到伏都教的诅咒.

tā shòu dào fú dū jiào de zǔ zhòu.

He's been the object of a voodoo curse.
2
将他们施与我的诅咒像倾倒蜂蜜一样泼走!

jiāng tā mén shī yǔ wǒ de zǔ zhòu xiàng qīng dǎo fēng mì yī yàng pō zǒu!

The spell that they worked, may it pour away like honey.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

He's been the object of a voodoo curse.

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Cultural Notes for 诅

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the idea of cursing is traditionally associated with serious consequences, often linked to ancestral beliefs and the idea of karma. Curses can also be found in folklore, where they serve as moral lessons.

Word Family of 诅

Words Containing This Character3
诅咒to curse詛咒
curse
咒诅to curse咒詛
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 诅咒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 诅

No, it's generally reserved for literary or formal contexts.