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March 24, 2026
讞yàn(yan4)
The character 讞 (yàn) refers to the actions of deciding or judging, often in a legal context. It is commonly used to denote a decision or verdict given in a court or formal setting, emphasizing the authoritative nature of the judgment.
Strokes27Radical言Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese society, the concept of judicial decisions was often tied to Confucian principles, emphasizing morality and societal harmony. The character reflects the weight and seriousness of making judgments.
Memory Tip
Think of 讞 (yàn) as a judge sitting in a courtroom. The left radical 讠 resembles a person speaking, while the right part '言' suggests words or speech. Together, they remind you that judgment involves spoken decisions.
Meanings of 讞
yàn(yan4)
1to decide, to judge; decision, verdict
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 讞
讞Simplified
27Strokes
言Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 讞
Podcast: 讞
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AI Study Notes for 讞
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 讞 (yàn) as a judge sitting in a courtroom. The left radical 讠 resembles a person speaking, while the right part '言' suggests words or speech. Together, they remind you that judgment involves spoken decisions.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 讞 (yàn) with similar characters like 判 (pàn), which also means to judge but is more general. This character is typically used in formal contexts, such as legal documents or discussions about justice.
HSK Study Tips
While 讞 is not an HSK vocabulary word, understanding it can enhance your grasp of legal terms in Chinese. Focus on its usage in legal texts and practice forming sentences that involve decision-making.
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese society, the concept of judicial decisions was often tied to Confucian principles, emphasizing morality and societal harmony. The character reflects the weight and seriousness of making judgments.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 讞 (yàn) with words like 议 (yì), which means to discuss. For instance, saying '我在法庭上进行议' (Wǒ zài fǎtíng shàng jìnxíng yì) is incorrect; the correct phrase would be '我在法庭上进行讞' (Wǒ zài fǎtíng shàng jìnxíng yàn).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 讞
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Cultural Notes for 讞
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese society, the concept of judicial decisions was often tied to Confucian principles, emphasizing morality and societal harmony. The character reflects the weight and seriousness of making judgments.
Word Family of 讞
Words Containing This Character1
谳yànto decide judicially讞
Exercise 1 of 1
Compound Meaning
What does 谳 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 讞
Some synonyms include 判决 (pànjué), which means judgment, and 裁定 (cáidìng), which refers to a ruling.
No, 讞 is primarily used in formal or legal contexts rather than in daily conversation.
You can remember the pronunciation 'yàn' by associating it with the word 'yes', as in a judge saying yes to a verdict.