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課 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
課kèsubject, lesson, course; classworkx, 15 strokes, radical 言
kè(ke4) T4
  1. 1subject, lesson, course; classwork
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

課kè(ke4)

The character 課 (kè) refers to a subject, lesson, or course in an educational context. It is commonly used to describe a particular class or the material being taught, as well as the assignments or homework associated with that class.

Strokes15Radical言
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '課' is deeply embedded in the education system, which emphasizes structured learning and formal lessons. This is reflected in the traditional importance placed on education in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a teacher at the front of a classroom reading from a huge book filled with lessons (課). The character is composed of the 'speech' radical 言 on the left, representing communication, and the 'to divide' radical 課 on the right, symbolizing the division of knowledge into lessons.

Meanings of 課

kè(ke4)
1subject, lesson, course; classwork
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 課

課Simplified
15Strokes
言Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 課

JasonAmy

Podcast: 課

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 課

Quick Contrast

課 (kè) vs 章 (zhāng) — use 課 for educational lessons, while 章 refers specifically to chapters in books.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 課 (kè) with 课 (kè), which is a simplified version used in Mainland China. This character is generally used in formal contexts, and you may often find it paired with words like '上課' (shàng kè, to attend class) or '課程' (kèchéng, curriculum).

HSK Study Tips

Although 課 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it is relevant for learners aiming to discuss education or academic topics. Focus on using it in context with other educational terms like '教師' (jiàoshī, teacher) and '學生' (xuéshēng, student) as you progress.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 課 (kè) with the word '課程' (kèchéng, curriculum) and use them interchangeably. Remember that 課 refers specifically to a lesson or course, while 課程 refers to the overall curriculum structure.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 課

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Etymology of 課

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 果 represents the sound. Simplified form of 課.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)言
+
Phonetic (sound)果
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 課

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 果 represents the sound. Simplified form of 課.

  1. 1The meaning half言 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half果 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayspeech
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 課? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 課?

Decomposition of 課

IDS Structure⿰言果
課Full Character
=
言yan2
left
果guo3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 課?

How to say subject, lesson, course; classwork in Chinese

“subject, lesson, course; classwork” in Chinese is課kè

The character 課 (kè) refers to a subject, lesson, or course in an educational context. It is commonly used to describe a particular class or the material being taught, as well as the assignments or homework associated with that class.

When to use 課

Be careful not to confuse 課 (kè) with 课 (kè), which is a simplified version used in Mainland China. This character is generally used in formal contexts, and you may often find it paired with words like '上課' (shàng kè, to attend class) or '課程' (kèchéng, curriculum).

課 or something close to it

課 (kè) vs 章 (zhāng) — use 課 for educational lessons, while 章 refers specifically to chapters in books.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 課 (kè) with the word '課程' (kèchéng, curriculum) and use them interchangeably. Remember that 課 refers specifically to a lesson or course, while 課程 refers to the overall curriculum structure.

Write 課

課

Practice writing 課 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 課

Words Containing This Character20
课kèsubject課
上课shàngkèto go to class上課
课程kèchéngcourse課程
课堂kètángclassroom課堂
课题kètítask課題
功课gōngkèhomework功課
下课xiàkèto finish class下課
课本kèběntextbook課本
课外extracurricular課外
讲课jiǎngkèteach講課
逃课to skip class逃課
授课to teach授課
代课to teach as substitute for absent teacher代課
课文kèwéntext課文
补课bǔkèto make up missed lesson補課
听课to attend a class聽課
课时class課時
课余after school課餘
课间interval between lessons課間
必修课required course必修課
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 课 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 課

課 is the traditional character used in regions like Taiwan and Hong Kong, while 课 is the simplified form used in Mainland China.

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