Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
詹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhāntalkative, verbose; surnamenr, 13 strokes, radical 言, rank #11916, Hard
zhānsurname Zhanunknown, 13 strokes, radical 言, rank #11916, Hard
zhān(Zhan1) T1
  1. 1talkative, verbose; surname
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

zhān(Zhan1)

The character 詹 (zhān) primarily refers to someone who is talkative or verbose, often used to describe a person who tends to speak a lot or in great detail. Additionally, it is a surname in Chinese culture, indicating its use in personal names. In conversation, it may imply a playful or lighthearted tone when referring to someone's chattiness.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#11916DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The surname 詹 is relatively rare in China, but it is recognized and associated with specific historical figures, such as 詹天佑, a famous engineer known for his contributions to railways. This character reflects the significance of surnames in Chinese identity and lineage.

Memory Tip

Think of 詹 as a 'chatterbox' who can't stop talking. The radical 言 (yán) related to speech is present, reminding you of its connection to talking. Imagine a character named Zhan who is always at the center of conversations, sharing detailed stories.

Meanings of 詹

zhān(Zhan1)
1talkative, verbose; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 詹

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 詹

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 詹

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 詹 as a 'chatterbox' who can't stop talking. The radical 言 (yán) related to speech is present, reminding you of its connection to talking. Imagine a character named Zhan who is always at the center of conversations, sharing detailed stories.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 詹 with similar-sounding names or terms that relate to different contexts. It is generally informal, so use it when chatting with friends rather than in formal writing. Common collocations include phrases describing someone's talkative nature.

HSK Study Tips

While 詹 is not included in the HSK list, students at this level can relate it to other characters involving speech or communication, like 说 (shuō) or 聊 (liáo). Focus on practicing the pronunciation and context of usage in everyday conversations.

Cultural Note

The surname 詹 is relatively rare in China, but it is recognized and associated with specific historical figures, such as 詹天佑, a famous engineer known for his contributions to railways. This character reflects the significance of surnames in Chinese identity and lineage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 詹 with 赞 (zàn), which means to praise. For example, saying '我很詹你的表演' (Wǒ hěn zhān nǐ de biǎoyǎn) is incorrect; it should be '我很赞你的表演' (Wǒ hěn zàn nǐ de biǎoyǎn).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 詹

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 詹

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Origin unclear.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 詹?

Decomposition of 詹

IDS Structure⿸厂⿱八言
Full Character
=
chang3
enclosing
ba1
top
yan2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 詹?

Write 詹

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 詹

詹 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

____姆斯·福克斯以《欲望城》一书最为出名.

James Fox is best known as the author of White Mischief.

Example Sentences for 詹 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
詹姆斯·福克斯以《欲望城》一书最为出名.

zhān mǔ sī· · fú kè sī《 yǐ 《 yù》 wàng chéng 》 yī shū zuì.

James Fox is best known as the author of White Mischief.
2
詹姆斯从卧室出来,用毛巾擦着他湿漉漉的头发。

zhān mǔ sī cóng wò shì chū lái, , yòng máo jīn cā zháo tā shī lù lù de tóu。

James came out of his bedroom, toweling his wet hair.
3
詹姆斯先生已经结交了两三个豪门朋友。

zhān mǔ sī xiān shēng yǐ jīng jié jiāo le liǎng sān gè háo mén péng yǒu。

Mr. James had had a scattering of very wealthy friends.
4
詹森是个危险人物,可能会变得非常野蛮而凶残。

zhān sēn shì gè wēi xiǎn rén wù, , kě néng huì biàn dé fēi cháng yě mán ér xiōng。

Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal and reckless.
5
詹姆斯接受了那份银行的高薪工作。

zhān mǔ sī jiē shòu le nà fèn yín háng de gāo xīn gōng zuò。

James accepted the generously salaried job at the bank.
6
几个人查看了那栋半詹姆士一世时期风格、半乔治王朝风格的大楼。

jī gè rén chá kàn le nà dòng bàn zhān mǔ shì yī shì shí qī fēng gé、 、 bàn qiáo zhì wáng zhāo fēng gé de dà。

Several people looked over the part-Jacobean, part-Georgian building.
7
詹姆斯,如果我是你,我就会拒绝向夏皮罗咨询。

zhān mǔ sī, , rú guǒ wǒ shì, nǐ , wǒ jiù huì jù jué xiàng xià pí luó。

James, I should refuse that consultancy with Shapiro, if I were you.
8
医生说詹姆斯的心脏有杂音。

yī shēng shuō zhān mǔ sī de xīn zāng yǒu zá yīn。

The doctor said James had now deve-loped a heart murmur.
9
可能除了詹姆斯外,公司里都没人能管得了他。

kě néng chú le zhān mǔ sī wài, , gōng sī lǐ dū méi rén néng guǎn dé le。

He's cut loose from this business except, possibly, where James is concerned.
10
炖野兔是厨师詹卡洛·莫里的招牌菜之一。

dùn yě tù shì chú shī zhān kǎ luò· · mò lǐ de zhāo pái cài zhī。

Rabbit stew is one of chef Giancarlo Moeri's signature dishes.

Cultural Notes for 詹

🏮Cultural insight

The surname 詹 is relatively rare in China, but it is recognized and associated with specific historical figures, such as 詹天佑, a famous engineer known for his contributions to railways. This character reflects the significance of surnames in Chinese identity and lineage.

Word Family of 詹

Words Containing This Character4
詹姆斯James (name)
zhānexcellent
詹森Johnson
詹天佑Zhan Tianyou (1861-1919), Chinese railroad engineer
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 詹姆斯 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 詹

詹 (zhān) means talkative or verbose, and it is also a surname.