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註 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhùto concentrate, to focusx, 12 strokes, radical 言, rank #77794, Very Hard
zhù(zhu4) T4
  1. 1to concentrate, to focus
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

zhù(zhu4)

The character 註 (zhù) means 'to concentrate' or 'to focus.' It is commonly used in contexts where one needs to pay close attention or direct their efforts towards a specific task or subject. This character often appears in academic or professional settings, indicating the importance of focus in achieving goals.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#77794DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, concentration is often associated with success in education and professional life. The emphasis on focus reflects the value placed on diligence and perseverance, particularly in competitive academic environments.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person with a magnifying glass (the character's radical 言 means 'speech' and resembles the act of focusing on words). They are concentrating on a single point of text, ensuring they understand every detail. The pronunciation 'zhù' sounds like 'glue,' which can help you remember to 'glue your attention' to something important.

Meanings of 註

zhù(zhu4)
1to concentrate, to focus
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 註

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 註

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 註

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person with a magnifying glass (the character's radical 言 means 'speech' and resembles the act of focusing on words). They are concentrating on a single point of text, ensuring they understand every detail. The pronunciation 'zhù' sounds like 'glue,' which can help you remember to 'glue your attention' to something important.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 註 with 注 (zhù), which means 'to pour' or 'to note.' 註 is more formal and often used in writing rather than in everyday conversation. Common collocations include 註意 (zhùyì, to pay attention) and 註明 (zhùmíng, to explain or annotate).

HSK Study Tips

While 註 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is related to words at higher levels that involve focus and concentration. Students should pay attention to other related characters, like 注 (zhù) and 注意 (zhùyì), which are more commonly encountered in daily practice.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, concentration is often associated with success in education and professional life. The emphasis on focus reflects the value placed on diligence and perseverance, particularly in competitive academic environments.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 註 with 注, leading to incorrect usage in sentences. For example, saying '我註水' instead of '我注水' (I pour water) demonstrates this error.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 註

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Etymology of 註

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 主 represents the sound. In simplified Chinese 注 is also used to mean "register; comment", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 註.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 註?

Decomposition of 註

IDS Structure⿰言主
Full Character
=
yan2
left
zhu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 註?

Write 註

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 註

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, concentration is often associated with success in education and professional life. The emphasis on focus reflects the value placed on diligence and perseverance, particularly in competitive academic environments.

Word Family of 註

Words Containing This Character20
注意zhùyìto take note of
关注guānzhùto pay attention to關注
zhùto inject
注册zhùcèto register註冊
注射zhùshèinjection
注意力attention
注定zhùdìngto foreordain註定
注重zhùzhòngto emphasize
注入zhùrùto pour into
专注zhuānzhùconcentrated專注
注视zhùshìto gaze at注視
赌注stake (in a gamble)賭注
引人注目yǐnrénzhùmùto attract attention
灌注to pour into
注明to clearly indicate
标注to tag標注
注销to cancel註銷
注射器syringe
引人注意to attract attention
投注to bet
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 注意 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 註

註 refers to concentrating or focusing, while 注 means to pour or to annotate. They are used in different contexts.