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設 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
設shèto build, to design; to establish; to offerx, 11 strokes, radical 言
shè(she4) T4
  1. 1to build, to design; to establish; to offer
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

設shè(she4)

The character 設 (shè) primarily means to build or design something, often referring to the establishment of systems or frameworks. It is commonly used in contexts like architecture, planning, and formal organization, conveying a sense of intentionality and structure in creation.

Strokes11Radical言
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 設 often ties into traditional practices such as Feng Shui, where the design and layout of spaces are believed to influence harmony and fortune. This character reflects the importance of thoughtful planning in various aspects of life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a designer sketching a blueprint for a building. The character 設 has the radical 言 (yán), meaning 'speech' or 'words', suggesting that ideas are communicated through design. Picture someone explaining their design (設) to others, making it memorable.

Meanings of 設

shè(she4)
1to build, to design; to establish; to offer
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 設

設Simplified
11Strokes
言Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 設

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Podcast: 設

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 設

Quick Contrast

設 (shè) vs 建 (jiàn) — use 設 when emphasizing design or planning, while 建 focuses more on the act of building or constructing.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 設 is pronounced with a falling tone (shè). It is often used in formal contexts, such as in academic or professional discussions. Common collocations include 設計 (shèjì, design) and 設立 (shèlì, to establish).

HSK Study Tips

While 設 is not included in the HSK levels, it can be linked to HSK 4 vocabulary related to planning and organization, like 計劃 (jìhuà, plan). Students should focus on its application in professional contexts and practice combining it with other verbs.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 設 (shè) with 设 (shè) which is a simplified form. Another mistake is using it interchangeably with 建 (jiàn) which means 'to build' but has different connotations; remember that 設 emphasizes design and planning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 設

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Etymology of 設

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 殳 represents the sound. Simplified form of 設.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)言
+
Phonetic (sound)殳
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 設

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 殳 represents the sound. Simplified form of 設.

  1. 1The meaning half言 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half殳 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayspeech
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 設? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 設?

Decomposition of 設

IDS Structure⿰言殳
設Full Character
=
言yan2
left
殳Shu1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 設?

How to say to build, to design; to establish; to offer in Chinese

“to build, to design; to establish; to offer” in Chinese is設shè

The character 設 (shè) primarily means to build or design something, often referring to the establishment of systems or frameworks. It is commonly used in contexts like architecture, planning, and formal organization, conveying a sense of intentionality and structure in creation.

When to use 設

Be cautious with the tone; 設 is pronounced with a falling tone (shè). It is often used in formal contexts, such as in academic or professional discussions. Common collocations include 設計 (shèjì, design) and 設立 (shèlì, to establish).

設 or something close to it

設 (shè) vs 建 (jiàn) — use 設 when emphasizing design or planning, while 建 focuses more on the act of building or constructing.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 設 (shè) with 设 (shè) which is a simplified form. Another mistake is using it interchangeably with 建 (jiàn) which means 'to build' but has different connotations; remember that 設 emphasizes design and planning.

Write 設

設

Practice writing 設 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 設

Words Containing This Character20
设计shèjìplan設計
建设jiànshèto build建設
设备shèbèiequipment設備
假设jiǎshèto suppose假設
设shèto set up設
设计师shèjìshīdesigner設計師
设施shèshīfacilities設施
设置shèzhìto set up設置
设立shèlìto set up設立
设法shèfǎto try設法
设定shèdìngto set設定
设想shèxiǎngto imagine設想
开设kāishèto offer (goods or services)開設
想方设法xiǎngfāngshèfǎto try this, that and the other想方設法
摆设bǎisheto arrange擺設
建设性constructive建設性
铺设to install (wiring, cable)鋪設
设计者designer設計者
增设to add to existing facilities or services增設
不堪设想unthinkable不堪設想
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 设计 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 設

Some common phrases include 設計 (shèjì, design) and 設立 (shèlì, to establish), which are frequently used in business and creative contexts.

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