Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
褻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xièdirty, ragged; slight, insult, disrespectx, 17 strokes, radical 衣, Very Hard
xiè(xie4) T4
  1. 1dirty, ragged; slight, insult, disrespect
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
xiè(xie4)

The character 褻 (xiè) primarily means dirty or ragged, often used to describe something that is in poor condition or lacks cleanliness. It can also carry the connotation of slighting or insulting someone, indicating a lack of respect. This character is commonly used in contexts where one is discussing hygiene, clothing conditions, or social interactions that involve disrespect.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, cleanliness is highly valued, and the term 褻 can reflect social status or personal hygiene. Using this word can indicate a serious lapse in manners when referring to someone else's appearance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a ragged coat that is both dirty and disrespected, representing the character 褻. The left part of the character is '衣' (yī), meaning clothing, while the right part '亥' (hài) can remind you of something that is not only old but also slightly damaged. Visualize wearing that coat while being insulted to remember the pronunciation 'xiè'.

Meanings of 褻

xiè(xie4)
1dirty, ragged; slight, insult, disrespect
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 褻

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 褻

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 褻

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a ragged coat that is both dirty and disrespected, representing the character 褻. The left part of the character is '衣' (yī), meaning clothing, while the right part '亥' (hài) can remind you of something that is not only old but also slightly damaged. Visualize wearing that coat while being insulted to remember the pronunciation 'xiè'.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 褻 with similar sounding words, so it's important to focus on its specific meanings. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, but caution is needed to avoid using it in overly polite settings. Common collocations include 褻慢 (xiè màn, to slight) and 褻衣 (xiè yī, dirty clothes).

HSK Study Tips

This character is not part of the standard HSK vocabulary, but it can be useful for learners at the intermediate level who are expanding their understanding of nuanced vocabulary. Students should pay attention to its negative connotations and how it relates to other words that express disrespect or poor conditions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, cleanliness is highly valued, and the term 褻 can reflect social status or personal hygiene. Using this word can indicate a serious lapse in manners when referring to someone else's appearance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 褻 to describe something that is merely old or worn out, instead of emphasizing its dirty or disrespectful nature. For example, saying '这件衣服很褻' to mean 'This piece of clothing is very old' is incorrect; a better phrase would be '这件衣服很旧' (zhè jiàn yīfú hěn jiù).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 褻

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 褻

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

cloth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 褻?

Decomposition of 褻

IDS Structure⿻衣埶
Full Character
=
yi1
outer
yi4
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 褻?

Write 褻

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 褻

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, cleanliness is highly valued, and the term 褻 can reflect social status or personal hygiene. Using this word can indicate a serious lapse in manners when referring to someone else's appearance.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

The concept of cleanliness and respect in appearance is similarly important in Western cultures, but the social consequences of discussing someone’s dirty or ragged clothing may vary significantly.

Word Family of 褻

Words Containing This Character5
亵渎to blaspheme褻瀆
猥亵obscene猥褻
xièobscene
淫亵obscene淫褻
亵慢irreverent褻慢
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 亵渎 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 褻

You might say '他的衣服太褻了' (tā de yīfú tài xiè le) meaning 'His clothes are too dirty.'