Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
裇 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
裇xūshirtzg, 11 strokes, radical 衤, rank #49549, Very Hard
xū(xu1) T1
  1. 1shirt
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

裇xū(xu1)

The character 裇 (xū) refers to a type of shirt, often used to describe traditional or casual garments. It is commonly found in phrases related to clothing and fashion, especially in contexts discussing styles or types of shirts.

Strokes11Radical衤Frequency#49549DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, clothing is often associated with social status and personal expression. The term 裇 may be used in traditional contexts, reflecting the importance of attire in various cultural ceremonies and everyday life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a shirt (裇) hanging on a hook (the radical '衣' means clothes). You can visualize it as a 'hooked shirt' to remember both the shape and pronunciation of xū.

Meanings of 裇

xū(xu1)
1shirt
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 裇

裇Simplified
11Strokes
衤Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 裇

JasonAmy

Podcast: 裇

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 裇

Quick Contrast

衬 (chèn) - use 裇 when referring to a type of shirt with a specific cultural or casual connotation, while 衬 typically refers to a lining or an undershirt.

Usage Notes

When using 裇, be mindful that it is less common than its synonym T恤 (T xù), which refers specifically to T-shirts. It is typically used in more formal contexts or when discussing specific types of shirts, so avoid using it casually. It's also important to use the correct tone to avoid confusion with other words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 裇 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it can be connected to clothing-related words like 衣服 (yīfu, clothing) and 裙子 (qúnzi, skirt). Focus on recognizing its usage in the context of clothing to enhance vocabulary related to fashion.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 裇 with T恤, mistakenly using 裇 to refer to T-shirts in casual contexts. For instance, saying '我穿了裇' (I wore a shirt) when discussing a T-shirt would be incorrect; using '我穿了T恤' is more appropriate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 裇

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 裇 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 裇

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

clothes

Semantic (meaning)衤
+
Phonetic (sound)血
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 裇

  1. 1The meaning half衤 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half血 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayclothes
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 裇? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 裇?

Decomposition of 裇

IDS Structure⿰衤血
裇Full Character
=
衤yi1
left
血xue4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 裇?

How to say shirt in Chinese

“shirt” in Chinese is裇xū

The character 裇 (xū) refers to a type of shirt, often used to describe traditional or casual garments. It is commonly found in phrases related to clothing and fashion, especially in contexts discussing styles or types of shirts.

When to use 裇

When using 裇, be mindful that it is less common than its synonym T恤 (T xù), which refers specifically to T-shirts. It is typically used in more formal contexts or when discussing specific types of shirts, so avoid using it casually. It's also important to use the correct tone to avoid confusion with other words.

裇 or something close to it

衬 (chèn) - use 裇 when referring to a type of shirt with a specific cultural or casual connotation, while 衬 typically refers to a lining or an undershirt.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 裇 with T恤, mistakenly using 裇 to refer to T-shirts in casual contexts. For instance, saying '我穿了裇' (I wore a shirt) when discussing a T-shirt would be incorrect; using '我穿了T恤' is more appropriate.

Write 裇

裇

Practice writing 裇 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 裇

Words Containing This Character1
裇xūT-shirt
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 裇 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 裇

You pronounce it as 'xū', with the first tone.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 裇?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.