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袴 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
袴kùpants, trousers; pantiesl, 11 strokes, radical 衤, rank #28845, Very Hard
kù(ku4) T4
  1. 1pants, trousers; panties
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

袴kù(ku4)

The character 袴 (kù) refers to pants or trousers, and it can also denote panties in specific contexts. It is commonly used to describe various types of lower garments, particularly in both formal and casual settings.

Strokes11Radical衤Frequency#28845DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, specific types of trousers are worn during festivals and celebrations, often featuring unique designs that represent cultural heritage. 袴 can be associated with these traditional garments in certain regions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a pair of trousers that has a kangaroo (kù sounds like 'kangaroo') hopping around in them. The character 袴 has a radical that resembles clothing, reminding you that it relates to garments you wear on the lower half.

Meanings of 袴

kù(ku4)
1pants, trousers; panties
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 袴

袴Simplified
11Strokes
衤Radical
习用语phrase (phr.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 袴

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Podcast: 袴

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 袴

Quick Contrast

裤 (kù) refers specifically to pants or trousers, while 袴 (kù) can denote a broader range of lower garments, including formal wear.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 袴 with similar characters for clothing. It's important to note that while 袴 can refer to casual pants, it can also imply undergarments, which may not be appropriate in all contexts. Be cautious with its usage in formal conversations.

HSK Study Tips

While 袴 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects well with other clothing-related terms such as 衣 (yī, clothing) and 裤 (kù, trousers). Focus on recognizing the context of clothing discussions to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners might mistakenly use 袴 to refer to all types of pants instead of understanding its specific contexts. For example, saying '我穿袴' (Wǒ chuān kù) to mean 'I am wearing pants' is incorrect; it should be '我穿裤' (Wǒ chuān kù).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 袴

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Etymology of 袴

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 褲. Phonosemantic compound. 衤 represents the meaning and 庫 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

clothes

Semantic (meaning)衤
+
Phonetic (sound)夸
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 袴

Simplified form of 褲. Phonosemantic compound. 衤 represents the meaning and 庫 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half衤 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half夸 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayclothes
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 袴? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 袴?

Decomposition of 袴

IDS Structure⿰衤夸
袴Full Character
=
衤yi1
left
夸kua1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 袴?

How to say pants, trousers; panties in Chinese

“pants, trousers; panties” in Chinese is袴kù

The character 袴 (kù) refers to pants or trousers, and it can also denote panties in specific contexts. It is commonly used to describe various types of lower garments, particularly in both formal and casual settings.

When to use 袴

Learners often confuse 袴 with similar characters for clothing. It's important to note that while 袴 can refer to casual pants, it can also imply undergarments, which may not be appropriate in all contexts. Be cautious with its usage in formal conversations.

袴 or something close to it

裤 (kù) refers specifically to pants or trousers, while 袴 (kù) can denote a broader range of lower garments, including formal wear.

What learners get wrong

Learners might mistakenly use 袴 to refer to all types of pants instead of understanding its specific contexts. For example, saying '我穿袴' (Wǒ chuān kù) to mean 'I am wearing pants' is incorrect; it should be '我穿裤' (Wǒ chuān kù).

Write 袴

袴

Practice writing 袴 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 袴

Words Containing This Character20
裤子kùzitrousers褲子
裤kùpants褲
内裤underpants內褲
牛仔裤niúzǎikùjeans牛仔褲
短裤duǎnkùshorts短褲
长裤trousers長褲
裤裆crotch of trousers褲襠
裤衩underpants褲衩
棉裤quilted cotton trousers棉褲
裤腿trouser leg褲腿
裤带belt (in trousers)褲帶
纸尿裤disposable diaper紙尿褲
裤管trouser leg褲管
衬裤underpants襯褲
灯笼裤bloomers燈籠褲
喇叭裤flared trousers喇叭褲
三角裤briefs三角褲
裙裤culottes裙褲
开裆裤open pants (for infants before toilet training)開襠褲
裤头(dialect) underpants褲頭
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 裤子 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 袴

袴 (kù) often refers to a broader category of pants, including undergarments, while 裤 (kù) specifically means trousers.

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