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衲 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to sew, to mend; quilt; patch; cassockg, 9 strokes, radical 衤, Very Hard
to lineunknown, 9 strokes, radical 衤, Very Hard
(na4) T4
  1. 1to sew, to mend; quilt; patch; cassock
  2. 2to line
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March 24, 2026
(na4)

The character 衲 (nà) primarily means 'to sew' or 'to mend.' It is often used in contexts related to textiles, such as patching clothes or making quilts. Additionally, it can refer to a type of robe worn by Buddhist monks, known as a cassock.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese Buddhism, the 衲 robe is significant as it symbolizes a monk's humility and detachment from material possessions. The act of sewing or mending these robes is a ritual that reflects the values of simplicity and mindfulness.

Memory Tip

Imagine a monk sewing a patch onto his robe. The character 衲 has a component 衤 (yī), which relates to clothing, and the rest resembles a needle stitching fabric together. Picture the monk (nà) using this needle to mend his cassock.

Meanings of 衲

(na4)
1to sew, to mend; quilt; patch; cassock
2to line
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 衲

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 衲

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AI Study Notes for 衲

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a monk sewing a patch onto his robe. The character 衲 has a component 衤 (yī), which relates to clothing, and the rest resembles a needle stitching fabric together. Picture the monk (nà) using this needle to mend his cassock.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in more formal contexts related to sewing and religious garments. A common mistake is to confuse 衲 with similar characters that relate to clothing but have different meanings, such as 裤 (kù, pants) or 衣 (yī, clothes). Pay attention to the tones and context.

HSK Study Tips

Although 衲 is not part of the standard HSK curriculum, it connects to other words regarding clothing and textiles. Students should focus on recognizing the radical 衤 and understanding its implications in various contexts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese Buddhism, the 衲 robe is significant as it symbolizes a monk's humility and detachment from material possessions. The act of sewing or mending these robes is a ritual that reflects the values of simplicity and mindfulness.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 衲 with the character 衣 (yī) which means 'clothes.' For example, saying '我在做衣' (Wǒ zài zuò yī, 'I am making clothes') instead of '我在做衲' (Wǒ zài zuò nà, 'I am mending').

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 衲

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Etymology of 衲

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

cloth

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 衲?

Decomposition of 衲

IDS Structure⿰衤内
Full Character
=
yi1
left
nei4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 衲?

Write 衲

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 衲

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese Buddhism, the 衲 robe is significant as it symbolizes a monk's humility and detachment from material possessions. The act of sewing or mending these robes is a ritual that reflects the values of simplicity and mindfulness.

Word Family of 衲

Words Containing This Character1
cassock
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 衲 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 衲

While 衲 specifically refers to sewing or mending clothing, 縫 (féng) is a more general term for sewing and can apply to various contexts, including stitching fabric together.