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蛛 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhūspidern, 12 strokes, radical 虫, rank #16246, Hard
zhū(zhu1) T1
  1. 1spider
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
zhū(zhu1)

The character 蛛 (zhū) specifically refers to a spider, a creature known for its ability to weave webs. It is commonly used in more formal contexts or in combination with other characters, such as 蜘蛛 (zhīzhū), which means 'spider' in a more general sense. This character evokes the image of a spider and is often used in discussions about nature or biology.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#16246DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, spiders are sometimes seen as symbols of wealth and good luck, often associated with bringing fortune to households. This belief may influence how the character 蛛 is perceived in various contexts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a spider (蛛) that dangles from a web, weaving intricate patterns. The character has the radical 虫 (insect) on the left, reminding you that it is an insect, and the right side resembles a web being spun, linking the imagery to its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 蛛

zhū(zhu1)
1spider
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蛛

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蛛

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 蛛

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a spider (蛛) that dangles from a web, weaving intricate patterns. The character has the radical 虫 (insect) on the left, reminding you that it is an insect, and the right side resembles a web being spun, linking the imagery to its meaning and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

While 蛛 is not commonly used alone in everyday conversation, it can appear in more specific or scientific discussions. Be careful with pronunciation; the 'zh' sound can be tricky for learners. It is often paired with 蜘蛛 (zhīzhū), so remember that using it alone may sound formal or technical.

HSK Study Tips

Although 蛛 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is related to the HSK Level 1 word 蜘蛛 (zhīzhū). Focus on recognizing this character within the context of discussions about animals or nature, as it can enrich your vocabulary in those areas.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, spiders are sometimes seen as symbols of wealth and good luck, often associated with bringing fortune to households. This belief may influence how the character 蛛 is perceived in various contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 蛛 with other similar characters like 虫 (insect), which can lead to misunderstandings. For instance, saying '我看到虫' (wǒ kàn dào huǐ) when wanting to say 'I saw a spider' should be corrected to '我看到蛛'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蛛

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Etymology of 蛛

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 虫 represents the meaning and 朱 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

insect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蛛?

Decomposition of 蛛

IDS Structure⿰虫朱
Full Character
=
chong2
left
Zhu1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蛛?

Write 蛛

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 蛛

蛛 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

有人能想出一种不会破坏生态环境而又能够赶跑蜘____的办法吗?

Can anyone suggest a method of deterring spiders which is ecologically sound?

Example Sentences for 蛛 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
有人能想出一种不会破坏生态环境而又能够赶跑蜘蛛的办法吗?

yǒu rén néng xiǎng chū yī zhǒng bù huì pò huài shēng tài huán jìng ér yòu néng gòu gǎn pǎo zhī zhū de bàn fǎ ma?

Can anyone suggest a method of deterring spiders which is ecologically sound?
2
他又瘦又高,动作笨拙难看,因此有了“蜘蛛人”的外号。

tā yòu shòu yòu gāo, , dòng zuò bèn zhuō nán, kàn , yīn cǐ“ yǒu le “” zhī zhū rén。

His gangling, awkward gait has earned him the name Spiderman.
3
我们在蜘蛛网似的偏僻街道中七拐八拐地穿行。

wǒ mén zài zhī zhū wǎng sì de piān pì jiē dào zhōng qī guǎi bā guǎi dì chuān háng。

We threaded through a network of back streets.
4
蜘蛛必须等待猎物被它的蛛网困住。

zhī zhū bì xū děng dài liè wù bèi tā de zhū wǎng kùn zhù。

The spider must wait for prey to be ensnared on its web.
5
阿耳巴刻斯的性格象错综复杂的蜘蛛网一样.

ā ěr bā kè sī de xìng gé xiàng cuò zōng fù zá de zhī zhū wǎng yī yàng.

The character of Arbaces was one of those intricate and varied webs.
6
冬天花板上有只蜘蛛.

dōng tiān huā bǎn shàng yǒu zhī zhī zhū.

A spider was on the ceiling.
7
积有灰尘的角落挂着厚厚的蜘蛛网。

jī yǒu huī chén de jiǎo luò guà zháo hòu hòu de zhī zhū wǎng。

Thick cobwebs hung in the dusty corners.
8
蛛网膜是由无血管的结缔组织所构成.

zhū wǎng mó shì yóu wú xiě guǎn de jié dì zǔ zhī suǒ gòu chéng.

The arachnoid is composed of connective tissue devoid of blood vessels.
9
几茎蛛丝般的白发在脑后迎风飘动.

jī jīng zhū sī bān de bái fā zài nǎo hòu yíng fēng piāo dòng.

A few white weblike hairs were carried in the air behind him.
10
天底下任何力量都不能使我去拣起蜘蛛.

tiān dǐ xià rèn hé lì liáng dū bù néng shǐ wǒ qù jiǎn qǐ zhī zhū.

Nothing in the world would make me pick up a spider.

Cultural Notes for 蛛

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, spiders are sometimes seen as symbols of wealth and good luck, often associated with bringing fortune to households. This belief may influence how the character 蛛 is perceived in various contexts.

Word Family of 蛛

Words Containing This Character8
蜘蛛spider
蛛丝马迹traces蛛絲馬跡
蛛网spider web蛛網
zhūspider
蜘蛛网cobweb蜘蛛網
蜘蛛痣arterial spider
蛛蛛(coll.) spider
蜘蛛类arachnid蜘蛛類
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蜘蛛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蛛

No, 蛛 is not commonly used alone in everyday conversation; it is usually found in compound words like 蜘蛛 (zhīzhū).