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蚁 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
antng, 9 strokes, radical 虫, rank #10619, Hard
(yi3) T3
  1. 1ant
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(蟻)(yi3)

The character 蚁 (yǐ) means 'ant' in Mandarin. It is commonly used in contexts relating to biology, nature, or as a metaphor for smallness or industriousness, reflecting how ants are often seen as hard-working creatures.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#10619DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, ants can symbolize hard work and teamwork, reflecting traditional values about diligence and collective effort. This is evident in proverbs that highlight the virtues of these tiny creatures.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny ant crawling across your table, and picture it carrying a crumb much larger than itself. The character 蚁 has a radical that resembles a little bug (虫) under a roof (二), representing its small size but industrious nature, helping you remember its pronunciation and meaning.

Meanings of 蚁

(yi3)
1ant
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蚁

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#10619Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蚁

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 蚁

Quick Contrast

蚂蚁 (mǎyǐ) vs 蟻 (yǐ) — use 蚂蚁 for the common term 'ant' in everyday contexts, while 蟻 is a more literary or scientific term.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tiny ant crawling across your table, and picture it carrying a crumb much larger than itself. The character 蚁 has a radical that resembles a little bug (虫) under a roof (二), representing its small size but industrious nature, helping you remember its pronunciation and meaning.

Usage Notes

蚁 is typically used in both formal and informal contexts. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words like 义 (yì), which means 'righteousness'. Common collocations include 蚂蚁 (mǎyǐ), which means 'ant' and is more commonly used in everyday conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 蚁 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it can be related to other words at the same level that use the insect radical (虫). Focus on recognizing the radical and practicing writing it to reinforce your understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, ants can symbolize hard work and teamwork, reflecting traditional values about diligence and collective effort. This is evident in proverbs that highlight the virtues of these tiny creatures.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly write 蚁 without the insect radical, confusing it with other characters. Always include the虫 radical to convey the correct meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蚁

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Etymology of 蚁

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 虫 represents the meaning and 义 represents the sound. Simplified form of 蟻.

Memory Hint

insect

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蚁?

Decomposition of 蚁

IDS Structure⿰虫义
Full Character
=
chong2
left
Yi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蚁?

Write 蚁

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 蚁

蚁 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

遇有危险,食____兽会迅速用尾巴卷住树枝。

When in danger, the anteater lashes its tail round a branch.

Example Sentences for 蚁 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
遇有危险,食蚁兽会迅速用尾巴卷住树枝。

yù yǒu wēi xiǎn, , shí yǐ shòu huì xùn sù yòng wěi bā juàn zhù shù。

When in danger, the anteater lashes its tail round a branch.
2
钳子平衡、眼睛雪亮, 一只“斗牛犬”蚁正在侦查环境.

qián zǐ píng héng、 、 yǎn jīng xuě, liàng ,“ yī zhī “” dǒu niú quǎn ” yǐ zhèng zài.

Pincers poised and eyes gleaming , a bulldog ant surveys its surroundings.
3
即使是永远不能生殖的工蚁,亦具有这种倾向.

jí shǐ shì yǒng yuǎn bù néng shēng zhí de gōng yǐ, , yì jù yǒu zhè zhǒng qīng.

Even worker ants that never reproduce possess this drive.

Cultural Notes for 蚁

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, ants can symbolize hard work and teamwork, reflecting traditional values about diligence and collective effort. This is evident in proverbs that highlight the virtues of these tiny creatures.

Word Family of 蚁

Words Containing This Character10
蚂蚁mǎyǐant螞蟻
ant
白蚁termite白蟻
蝼蚁lit. mole cricket and ants螻蟻
热锅上的蚂蚁anxious熱鍋上的螞蟻
食蚁兽ant-eater (several different species)食蟻獸
兵蚁soldier ant兵蟻
蚁酸formic acid蟻酸
蚕蚁newly hatched silkworm蠶蟻
如蚁附膻the crowd runs after trash如蟻附膻
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蚂蚁 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蚁

蚁 is pronounced as 'yǐ' with a third tone.