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藥 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
藥yàodrugs, medicine; the leaf of the Dahurian angelica plantzg, 19 strokes, radical 艹, rank #91062, Very Hard
yào(yao4)yao T4
  1. 1drugs, medicine; the leaf of the Dahurian angelica plant
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March 24, 2026

藥yào(yao4)

The character 藥 (yào) refers to drugs or medicine used for healing or treatment. It can also refer specifically to the leaves of the Dahurian angelica plant, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine. This term is commonly found in health-related contexts, particularly in discussions about herbal remedies and pharmaceuticals.

Strokes19Radical艹Frequency#91062DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of 藥 extends beyond mere pharmaceuticals to include holistic approaches using herbs and natural remedies, which play a significant role in Chinese culture and health practices.

Memory tip

Think of 藥 (yào) as a 'yawning' medicine that helps you feel better, with the radical 艹 (grass) on top representing the plant origins of many medicines. Imagine a doctor yawning because they need to take their own medicine to stay awake and healthy!

Meanings of 藥

yào(yao4)
1drugs, medicine; the leaf of the Dahurian angelica plant
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 藥

藥Simplified
19Strokes
艹Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 藥

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Podcast: 藥

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AI study notes for 藥

Quick Contrast

中藥 (zhōngyào) refers specifically to traditional Chinese medicine, while 藥 (yào) can refer to both traditional and Western medicine; use 藥 for a broader context.

Usage Notes

When using 藥, be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words like 要 (yào), which means 'to want' or 'to need.' This character is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in medical discussions.

HSK Study Tips

Although 藥 is not listed in HSK levels, it is beneficial for learners at HSK level 3 and above as it connects to vocabulary about health and wellness. Focus on recognizing it in the context of healthcare discussions and common phrases like '吃藥' (chī yào - to take medicine).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 藥 (yào) with 要 (yào), leading to misunderstandings in meaning. For example, saying '我需要藥' (wǒ xūyào yào) instead of '我需要要' (wǒ xūyào yào) can change the intended message about needing medicine versus wanting something else.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 藥

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Etymology of 藥

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 约 represents the sound. Simplified form of 藥.

Memory hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)艹
+
Phonetic (sound)樂
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

藥 = 艹 + 樂. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 藥

IDS Structure⿱艹樂
藥Full character
=
艹cao3
top
樂le4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 藥?

How to say drugs, medicine; the leaf of the Dahurian angelica plant in Chinese

“drugs, medicine; the leaf of the Dahurian angelica plant” in Chinese is藥yào

The character 藥 (yào) refers to drugs or medicine used for healing or treatment. It can also refer specifically to the leaves of the Dahurian angelica plant, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine. This term is commonly found in health-related contexts, particularly in discussions about herbal remedies and pharmaceuticals.

When to use 藥

When using 藥, be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words like 要 (yào), which means 'to want' or 'to need.' This character is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in medical discussions.

藥 or something close to it

中藥 (zhōngyào) refers specifically to traditional Chinese medicine, while 藥 (yào) can refer to both traditional and Western medicine; use 藥 for a broader context.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 藥 (yào) with 要 (yào), leading to misunderstandings in meaning. For example, saying '我需要藥' (wǒ xūyào yào) instead of '我需要要' (wǒ xūyào yào) can change the intended message about needing medicine versus wanting something else.

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藥

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Word Family of 藥

Words containing this character20
药yàodrug藥
药物yàowùmedicaments藥物
药品yàopǐnmedicaments藥品
医药yīyàomedical醫藥
中药zhōngyào(traditional) Chinese medicine中藥
炸药zhàyàoexplosive (material)炸藥
毒药poison毒藥
弹药ammunition彈藥
药店yàodiànpharmacy藥店
农药farm chemical農藥
服药to take medicine服藥
制药to manufacture medicine制藥
药剂medicine藥劑
药片yàopiàna (medicine) pill or tablet藥片
火药huǒyàogunpowder火藥
安眠药ānmiányàosleeping pill安眠藥
止痛药painkiller止痛藥
药房pharmacy藥房
药丸pill藥丸
吃药to take medicine吃藥
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 藥

What does 药 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 藥

The correct pronunciation is 'yào', with a falling tone.

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