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March 24, 2026
藉jí(Ji2)
The character 藉 (jí) primarily means 'to rely on' or 'by means of', often used in contexts where someone seeks support or justification. It can also imply an excuse or pretext, indicating that something is being used as a means to an end. In addition, it refers to a sleeping mat, highlighting its versatility in meaning.
Strokes17Radical艹Frequency#9943DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, the idea of relying on others for support is deeply rooted, often seen in family and community ties. The word 藉 can reflect the importance placed on interdependence within social structures.
Memory Tip
Imagine a person lying on a mat (the sleeping mat meaning) while relying on a friend for support. The character 藉 has a plant radical (艹) that resembles a mat of grass, symbolizing comfort and reliance. The 'jí' sound can be remembered as 'ji' for 'just in need', connecting the character's essence of reliance.
Meanings of 藉
jí(Ji2)
primary
1by means of; excuse, pretext; to rely on
2sleeping mat
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 藉
藉Simplified
17Strokes
艹Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 藉
Podcast: 藉
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AI Study Notes for 藉
Quick Contrast
依 (yī, to depend on) — use 藉 when implying a means or pretext, while 依 focuses more on dependence or reliance.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a person lying on a mat (the sleeping mat meaning) while relying on a friend for support. The character 藉 has a plant radical (艹) that resembles a mat of grass, symbolizing comfort and reliance. The 'jí' sound can be remembered as 'ji' for 'just in need', connecting the character's essence of reliance.
Usage Notes
Be cautious when using 藉 in formal contexts, as it can sound overly casual if misapplied. It's often paired with words like '口' (kǒu - mouth) to form '藉口' (jì kǒu - excuse). Learners should also pay attention to the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.
HSK Study Tips
Though 藉 is not part of HSK vocabulary, it connects with words related to support, reliance, and excuses. Students should focus on understanding its nuances and practicing its use in sentences that involve justification or reliance.
Cultural Note
In traditional Chinese culture, the idea of relying on others for support is deeply rooted, often seen in family and community ties. The word 藉 can reflect the importance placed on interdependence within social structures.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 藉 with 借 (jiè). For example, saying '我藉钱' (wǒ jí qián - I rely on money) is incorrect; the correct phrase is '我借钱' (wǒ jiè qián - I borrow money). Additionally, using 藉 in formal documents can sound inappropriate if not contextualized properly.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 藉
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Grammar Patterns of 藉
藉 carries 5 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
除了厨房特别干净外,这地方一片狼____。
Except for the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.
Example Sentences for 藉 (8)
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1
除了厨房特别干净外,这地方一片狼藉。
chú le chú fáng tè bié gān jìng wài, , zhè dì fāng yī piàn láng。
Except for the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.
chú le màn màn yóu dàng hé bù rǎn lì lù, , nǐ shuō huán yǒu shí mó zú yǐ wèi jiè líng?
What do you suppose will satisfy the soul, except to walk free and on no superior?
8
他藉酒 浇 愁.
tā jiè jiǔ jiāo.
He drowned his cares [ sorrows ] in wine [ drink ] .
Cultural Notes for 藉
🏮Cultural insight
In traditional Chinese culture, the idea of relying on others for support is deeply rooted, often seen in family and community ties. The word 藉 can reflect the importance placed on interdependence within social structures.
Word Family of 藉
Words Containing This Character9
藉jíto insult
慰藉to console
狼藉in a mess
声名狼藉to have a bad reputation聲名狼藉
藉口excuse
蕴藉implicit蘊藉
杯盘狼藉cups and dishes in complete disorder (idiom); after a riotous drinking party杯盤狼藉
枕藉to lie in total disorder
风流蕴藉temperate and refined風流蘊藉
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 藉 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 藉
Common phrases include 藉口 (jì kǒu - excuse) and 藉助 (jì zhù - to rely on assistance).
Yes, but it's important to be mindful of its connotations; it can be seen as informal in certain contexts.
While 藉 means to rely on or use as an excuse, 借 (jiè) specifically means to borrow.