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March 24, 2026
薺jì(ji4)
The character 薺 (jì) refers to a type of aquatic plant, commonly known as water chestnut or water caltrop. It is often used in Chinese cuisine, particularly in stir-fries and salads, due to its crunchy texture and slightly sweet flavor. This character is less commonly encountered outside of culinary contexts, making it more specialized in usage.
Strokes18Radical艹Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, water chestnuts are a symbol of good fortune and are often included in festive dishes during Lunar New Year celebrations. They are prized not only for their taste but also for their cultural significance in promoting prosperity.
Memory Tip
Imagine a water chestnut floating in a pond, its green shell resembling a small boat. The character 薺 has the radical for grass (艹) on top, which connects to its plant nature, while the bottom part (奇) can remind you of something peculiar or unique, like the unusual shape of the water chestnut.
Meanings of 薺
jì(ji4)
1water chestnut; water caltrop
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About 薺
薺Simplified
18Strokes
艹Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 薺
Podcast: 薺
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AI Study Notes for 薺
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a water chestnut floating in a pond, its green shell resembling a small boat. The character 薺 has the radical for grass (艹) on top, which connects to its plant nature, while the bottom part (奇) can remind you of something peculiar or unique, like the unusual shape of the water chestnut.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing 薺 with similar-sounding characters or using it inappropriately in non-culinary contexts. It is generally more informal and specific to food discussions; thus, it may not be used in academic or formal texts. Be mindful of its tone when speaking to avoid miscommunication.
HSK Study Tips
Although 薺 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be beneficial for learners at higher levels who are interested in food vocabulary. Students should focus on related characters and terms in cooking or botany to deepen their understanding of the context in which 薺 is used.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, water chestnuts are a symbol of good fortune and are often included in festive dishes during Lunar New Year celebrations. They are prized not only for their taste but also for their cultural significance in promoting prosperity.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 薺 with other food-related characters, such as 菜 (cài) which means vegetable. For example, saying '我喜欢薺' instead of '我喜欢菜' when referring to 'I like vegetables' is incorrect. Always clarify the specific type of food you're discussing.
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Pronunciation of 薺
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Cultural Notes for 薺
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, water chestnuts are a symbol of good fortune and are often included in festive dishes during Lunar New Year celebrations. They are prized not only for their taste but also for their cultural significance in promoting prosperity.
Word Family of 薺
Words Containing This Character3
荠菜shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)薺菜
荠jìshepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)薺
荸荠Chinese water chestnut荸薺
Exercise 1 of 3
Compound Meaning
What does 荠菜 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 薺
Water chestnuts are commonly used in stir-fries, salads, and as a crunchy ingredient in various dishes, adding texture and a mild sweetness.
Fresh water chestnuts should be peeled before eating, while canned ones can be rinsed and added directly to dishes.
Yes, water chestnuts and water caltrops refer to similar aquatic plants, but they have different shapes and culinary uses.