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蓖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
the castor-oil plant; Ricinus commumisn, 13 strokes, radical 艹, Very Hard
(bi4) T4
  1. 1the castor-oil plant; Ricinus commumis
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March 24, 2026
(bi4)

The character 蓖 (bì) refers to the castor-oil plant, scientifically known as Ricinus communis. This plant is notable for its seeds, which are used to produce castor oil, a common ingredient in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is also recognized for its medicinal properties.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the castor-oil plant has historical significance for its use in traditional medicine and cooking. Castor oil is sometimes used as a remedy in folk practices, showcasing the integration of natural plants in health and wellness.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large, leafy plant with spiky seed pods. The character 蓖 has a radical (艹) that suggests it is a plant, and the 'bì' sound can be remembered by thinking of 'bitter seeds' from this spiky plant, which are the seeds of the castor-oil plant.

Meanings of 蓖

(bi4)
1the castor-oil plant; Ricinus commumis
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蓖

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蓖

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 蓖

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a large, leafy plant with spiky seed pods. The character 蓖 has a radical (艹) that suggests it is a plant, and the 'bì' sound can be remembered by thinking of 'bitter seeds' from this spiky plant, which are the seeds of the castor-oil plant.

Usage Notes

While 蓖 primarily refers to the castor-oil plant, it's important to use it in botanical or agricultural contexts. Avoid using it in casual conversation, as it's more technical. Be careful with the tone; 'bì' has a falling tone, which distinguishes it from other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 蓖 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, students should connect it with other plant-related vocabulary. Focus on recognizing the plant radical (艹) in other characters, as it often indicates botanical terms.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the castor-oil plant has historical significance for its use in traditional medicine and cooking. Castor oil is sometimes used as a remedy in folk practices, showcasing the integration of natural plants in health and wellness.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 蓖 with similar plant names. For instance, saying '蓖油' (bì yóu) incorrectly to mean 'oil from plants' instead of the specific 'castor oil' (蓖麻油, bì má yóu) can lead to misunderstandings. Always clarify the context when using this term.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蓖

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Etymology of 蓖

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

plant

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蓖?

Decomposition of 蓖

IDS Structure⿳艹囟比
Full Character
=
cao3
top
xin4
middle
Bi3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 3

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蓖?

Write 蓖

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 蓖

蓖 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

他们快把____麻毒素——一种致命的植物毒素——研发为武器了。

They were close to weaponizing ricin—a lethal plant toxin.

Example Sentences for 蓖 (3)

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1
他们快把蓖麻毒素——一种致命的植物毒素——研发为武器了。

tā mén kuài bǎ bì má dú sù—— —— yī zhǒng zhì mìng de zhí wù dú—— sù —— yán fā wéi wǔ。

They were close to weaponizing ricin—a lethal plant toxin.
2
他往杯子里装满了煤油 、 蓖麻油和醋.

tā wǎng bēi zǐ lǐ zhuāng mǎn le méi yóu、 、 bì má yóu hé.

He filled a cup with kerosene, castor oil and vinegar.
3
本文研究了蓖麻渣和蓖麻籽中蓖麻碱的提取方法.

běn wén yán jiū le bì má zhā hé bì má zǐ zhōng bì má jiǎn de tí qǔ fāng fǎ.

This paper studies the method of extraction of ricinine in castor pomace.

Cultural Notes for 蓖

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the castor-oil plant has historical significance for its use in traditional medicine and cooking. Castor oil is sometimes used as a remedy in folk practices, showcasing the integration of natural plants in health and wellness.

Word Family of 蓖

Words Containing This Character2
蓖麻castor-oil plant
the castor-oil plant
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 蓖麻 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蓖

The primary use is for extracting castor oil, which is used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and as a natural remedy.