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菰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
wild rice; Zizania latifoliag, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #44230, Very Hard
mushroomunknown, 11 strokes, radical 艹, rank #44230, Very Hard
(gu1) T1
  1. 1wild rice; Zizania latifolia
  2. 2mushroom
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(gu1)

The character 菰 (gū) refers to a type of wild rice, specifically Zizania latifolia, which is often found in marshy areas and is used in traditional Chinese cuisine. It can also refer to certain mushrooms. In culinary contexts, this term often highlights the importance of wild ingredients in regional dishes.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#44230DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, wild rice and its derivatives are often celebrated during traditional festivals and are integral to local diets, particularly in regions where these plants naturally grow. Understanding 菰 can deepen appreciation for the diversity of Chinese culinary traditions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a green plant (the radical '艹' representing vegetation) growing in a marshy field where wild rice thrives. Think of the sound 'gū' as the sound of water splashing around the rice plants, helping you remember the connection between the character and its meaning.

Meanings of 菰

(gu1)
1wild rice; Zizania latifolia
2mushroom
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 菰

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 菰

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 菰

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a green plant (the radical '艹' representing vegetation) growing in a marshy field where wild rice thrives. Think of the sound 'gū' as the sound of water splashing around the rice plants, helping you remember the connection between the character and its meaning.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 菰 with similar characters, such as 稻 (dào), which means cultivated rice. 菰 is more specific to wild rice and is used in specific culinary contexts. Be mindful of using it in informal conversations about food to avoid sounding overly formal.

HSK Study Tips

Although 菰 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it is beneficial for learners at higher levels to explore specialty food terms. Connecting it with other food-related vocabulary can enhance understanding of Chinese cuisine and cultural practices around food.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, wild rice and its derivatives are often celebrated during traditional festivals and are integral to local diets, particularly in regions where these plants naturally grow. Understanding 菰 can deepen appreciation for the diversity of Chinese culinary traditions.

Common Mistakes

One common mistake is using 菰 interchangeably with rice (米, mǐ), which is incorrect since 菰 refers specifically to wild rice. For example, saying '我喜欢吃菰米' (Wǒ xǐhuān chī gū mǐ) is wrong; it should be '我喜欢吃米'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 菰

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Etymology of 菰

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

grass

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 菰?

Decomposition of 菰

IDS Structure⿱艹孤
Full Character
=
cao3
top
gu1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 菰?

Write 菰

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 菰

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, wild rice and its derivatives are often celebrated during traditional festivals and are integral to local diets, particularly in regions where these plants naturally grow. Understanding 菰 can deepen appreciation for the diversity of Chinese culinary traditions.

Word Family of 菰

Words Containing This Character1
mushroom
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 菰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 菰

菰 specifically refers to wild rice, while other terms like 稻 refer to cultivated rice varieties.