Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
莳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shíto transplant, to grow; dill, Anethum graveolensx, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #22328, Hard
shìto transplant, to grow; dill, Anethum graveolensx, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #22328, Hard
shí(shi2)
primary
T2
  1. 1to transplant, to grow; dill, Anethum graveolens
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(蒔)shí(shi2)

The character 莳 (shí) refers to the act of transplanting or growing plants, particularly in the context of agriculture or gardening. It can also specifically denote the herb dill. This word is commonly used in discussions about horticulture and farming practices in Chinese-speaking regions.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#22328DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the practice of planting and transplanting is significant, especially in rural areas where agriculture is a primary livelihood. The seasonal cycles of planting often align with important festivals and rituals.

Memory Tip

Imagine a farmer with a shovel (土) planting dill (莳) in neat rows. The character's left side (艹) suggests 'plants,' while the right side (士) can remind you of a skilled worker (a farmer) tending to the fields.

Meanings of 莳

shí(shi2)
primary
1to transplant, to grow; dill, Anethum graveolens
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 莳

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 莳

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 莳

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a farmer with a shovel (土) planting dill (莳) in neat rows. The character's left side (艹) suggests 'plants,' while the right side (士) can remind you of a skilled worker (a farmer) tending to the fields.

Usage Notes

Learners should note that 莳 is often used in more formal contexts related to agriculture. Be cautious not to confuse it with other similar-sounding words that mean 'to plant' or 'to sow.' It is common to pair this word with terms related to specific plants or farming techniques.

HSK Study Tips

Although 莳 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to common agricultural terms that learners at this level might encounter. Students should focus on building a vocabulary that includes plant-related terms and their uses.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the practice of planting and transplanting is significant, especially in rural areas where agriculture is a primary livelihood. The seasonal cycles of planting often align with important festivals and rituals.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 莳 (to transplant) with other similar characters like 播 (to sow). For example, saying '我莳种子' (I transplant seeds) is incorrect; it should be '我播种子' (I sow seeds).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 莳

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 莳

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 时 represents the sound. Simplified form of 蒔.

Memory Hint

herb

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 莳?

Decomposition of 莳

IDS Structure⿱艹时
Full Character
=
cao3
top
shi2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 莳?

Write 莳

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 莳

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, the practice of planting and transplanting is significant, especially in rural areas where agriculture is a primary livelihood. The seasonal cycles of planting often align with important festivals and rituals.

Word Family of 莳

Words Containing This Character2
shíto grow
莳萝dill (herb, Anethum graveolens)蒔蘿
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 莳 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 莳

It refers to the act of transplanting or growing plants, especially herbs like dill.