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荷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
lotus, water lily; burden, responsibility; Hollandng, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
to carry on one's shoulder or backunknown, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
the Netherlandsunknown, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
abbr. for 荷蘭|荷兰[He2 lan2]unknown, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
lotus, water lily; burden, responsibility; Hollandng, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
to carry on one's shoulder or backunknown, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
the Netherlandsunknown, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
abbr. for 荷蘭|荷兰[He2 lan2]unknown, 10 strokes, radical 艹, rank #6879, Hard
(He2)
primary
T2
  1. 1lotus, water lily; burden, responsibility; Holland
  2. 2to carry on one's shoulder or back
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(He2)

The character 荷 (hé) primarily refers to the lotus or water lily, which is a significant symbol in Chinese culture representing purity and beauty. It is also used to denote a burden or responsibility, often in the context of carrying something physically or metaphorically, such as duties or obligations.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#6879DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The lotus flower holds deep significance in Chinese culture, often associated with Buddhism and purity, making 荷 a culturally rich character. It is common to see it in art, poetry, and festivals, symbolizing the beauty that can arise from muddy waters.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person named He (hé) carrying a beautiful lotus flower on their back. The flower represents purity, while the act of carrying symbolizes the burden of responsibilities that come with beauty and grace.

Meanings of 荷

(He2)
primary
1lotus, water lily; burden, responsibility; Holland
2to carry on one's shoulder or back
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 荷

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 荷

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 荷

Quick Contrast

荷 (hé) vs 担 (dān) — use 荷 when emphasizing the symbolic aspect of a burden, while 担 focuses more on the act of carrying.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person named He (hé) carrying a beautiful lotus flower on their back. The flower represents purity, while the act of carrying symbolizes the burden of responsibilities that come with beauty and grace.

Usage Notes

荷 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in discussions around responsibilities and nature. A common mistake is to confuse its meaning with other characters for burden, such as 负 (fù), which has a more negative connotation. Remember to use 荷 when you want to emphasize the beauty or significance of the burden.

HSK Study Tips

Although 荷 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to HSK level 3 and 4 words related to nature and responsibilities, like 责任 (zérèn, responsibility). Students should focus on recognizing it in context, especially in literary or poetic expressions.

Cultural Note

The lotus flower holds deep significance in Chinese culture, often associated with Buddhism and purity, making 荷 a culturally rich character. It is common to see it in art, poetry, and festivals, symbolizing the beauty that can arise from muddy waters.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 荷 with other characters that describe burdens, such as 负 (fù). For example, saying '我负了许多责任' (wǒ fùle xǔduō zérèn) instead of '我承担了许多责任' (wǒ chéngdānle xǔduō zérèn) can lead to misunderstanding.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 荷

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Etymology of 荷

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 何 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

flower

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 荷?

Decomposition of 荷

IDS Structure⿱艹何
Full Character
=
cao3
top
He2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 荷?

Write 荷

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 荷

荷 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

他对于法国、德国和____兰的文学了如指掌。

He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.

Example Sentences for 荷 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他对于法国、德国和荷兰的文学了如指掌。

tā duì yú fǎ guó、 、 dé guó hé hé lán de wén xué le rú zhǐ。

He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.
2
她是伦敦著名的“薄荷犀牛”夜总会的钢管舞舞者。

tā shì lún dūn zhù míng de“ “ báo hé xī” niú ” yè zǒng huì de gāng guǎn wǔ。

She is a pole dancer at London's famous Spearmint Rhino club.
3
这些天我有点焦躁。我看是荷尔蒙在作怪。

zhè xiē tiān wǒ yǒu diǎn jiāo zào。 。 wǒ kàn shì hé ěr mēng zài zuò。

I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose.
4
荷兰盾在外汇交易市场的动荡中保持坚挺。

hé lán dùn zài wài huì jiāo yì shì cháng de dòng dàng zhōng bǎo chí jiān tǐng。

During the turmoil in the foreign-exchange markets the guilder remained strong.
5
一份荷兰报纸拍到了总统形单影只地在雨中等待的照片。

yī fèn hé lán bào zhǐ pāi dào le zǒng tǒng xíng dān yǐng zhī dì zài yǔ zhōng děng dài de zhào piàn。

A Dutch newspaper photographed the president waiting forlornly in the rain.
6
这条被子有漂亮的荷叶饰边,而且绗缝活做得也很精致。

zhè tiáo bèi zǐ yǒu piāo liàng de hé yè shì biān, , ér qiě háng féng huó zuò dé yě hěn jīng。

The quilt has pretty, scalloped edges and intricate quilting.
7
节目以瓦格纳的歌剧《漂泊的荷兰人》的序曲开场。

jié mù yǐ wǎ gé nà de gē jù《 《 piāo bó de hé lán》 rén 》 de xù qū。

The programme opened with the overture to Wagner's Flying Dutchman.
8
分析人士担心超负荷运转的空中交通管制系统会面临崩溃。

fēn xī rén shì dān xīn chāo fù hé yùn zhuǎn de kōng zhōng jiāo tōng guǎn zhì xì tǒng huì miàn lín bēng kuì。

Analysts fear the overstretched air traffic control system could reach breaking point.
9
他早餐就吃了点水煮荷包蛋,喝了点茶。

tā zǎo cān jiù chī le diǎn shuǐ zhǔ hé bāo dàn, , hē le diǎn。

He had a light breakfast of poached eggs and tea.
10
荷兰烤箱能够做的食物之多会让你感到惊奇。

hé lán kǎo xiāng néng gòu zuò de shí wù zhī duō huì ràng nǐ gǎn dào jīng qí。

You'll be amazed at the culinary creations possible in a Dutch oven.

Cultural Notes for 荷

🏮Cultural insight

The lotus flower holds deep significance in Chinese culture, often associated with Buddhism and purity, making 荷 a culturally rich character. It is common to see it in art, poetry, and festivals, symbolizing the beauty that can arise from muddy waters.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, the lotus is also seen as a symbol of purity, but it may not have the same religious or cultural depth as in Chinese traditions.

Word Family of 荷

Words Containing This Character18
荷兰Holland荷蘭
lotus
薄荷field mint
负荷load負荷
荷尔蒙hormone (loanword)荷爾蒙
荷马Homer荷馬
荷花héhuālotus
超负荷excess load超負荷
载荷load載荷
荷包purse
电荷electric charge電荷
荷兰语Dutch (language)荷蘭語
荷包蛋poached egg
荷枪实弹(idiom) armed荷槍實彈
爱达荷州Idaho, US state愛達荷州
爱荷华Iowa, US state (Tw)愛荷華
薄荷油peppermint oil
奥克拉荷马Oklahoma, US state (Tw)奧克拉荷馬
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 荷兰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 荷

荷 can refer to the lotus flower, a symbol of beauty and purity, as well as to burdens or responsibilities in both physical and metaphorical senses.