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荀 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xúnplant, herb; surnamenr, 9 strokes, radical 艹, Very Hard
xúnsurname Xununknown, 9 strokes, radical 艹, Very Hard
xún(Xun2) T2
  1. 1plant, herb; surname
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
xún(Xun2)

荀 (xún) primarily refers to a type of plant or herb, often associated with the concept of vegetation in Chinese. It is also a common Chinese surname. In literary contexts, it may appear in discussions about nature, botany, or family lineage.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The surname 荀 is historically linked to notable figures in Chinese history, such as 荀子 (Xúnzi), an influential Confucian philosopher. This connection highlights the importance of the character in both cultural and philosophical discussions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a lush green garden filled with various plants (the meaning of 荀). The character has the radical 艹 (cǎo) at the top, which represents 'grass' or 'plants,' while the bottom part resembles a person nurturing these herbs, helping you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation 'xún.'

Meanings of 荀

xún(Xun2)
1plant, herb; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 荀

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 荀

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AI Study Notes for 荀

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a lush green garden filled with various plants (the meaning of 荀). The character has the radical 艹 (cǎo) at the top, which represents 'grass' or 'plants,' while the bottom part resembles a person nurturing these herbs, helping you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation 'xún.'

Usage Notes

荀 is typically used in formal contexts, such as literature or scholarly discussions about plants. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding surnames or terms related to other plants, so paying attention to the context is important. It often collocates with words like '草' (cǎo) meaning grass or '药' (yào) meaning medicine.

HSK Study Tips

荀 is not included in the HSK levels, but understanding this character can enhance vocabulary related to nature and family names. Students should also focus on the radicals and components that signify plant-related terms, as this will help in recognizing similar characters.

Cultural Note

The surname 荀 is historically linked to notable figures in Chinese history, such as 荀子 (Xúnzi), an influential Confucian philosopher. This connection highlights the importance of the character in both cultural and philosophical discussions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 荀 with similar characters like 荷 (hé), which means lotus, or 旬 (xún), meaning a cycle of ten days. It's crucial to remember the plant-related meaning of 荀 and its distinct pronunciation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 荀

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Etymology of 荀

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 旬 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

herb

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 荀?

Decomposition of 荀

IDS Structure⿱艹旬
Full Character
=
cao3
top
xun2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 荀?

Write 荀

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 荀

🏮Cultural insight

The surname 荀 is historically linked to notable figures in Chinese history, such as 荀子 (Xúnzi), an influential Confucian philosopher. This connection highlights the importance of the character in both cultural and philosophical discussions.

Word Family of 荀

Words Containing This Character2
xúnsurname Xun
荀子Xun Zi or Hsun Tzu (c. 310-237 BC), Confucian philosopher and author of On learning 勸學|劝学
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 荀 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 荀

In modern contexts, 荀 primarily refers to a surname or a botanical reference, often appearing in discussions about traditional Chinese medicine.