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荀 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
荀xúnsurname Xununknown, 9 strokes, radical 艹
荀xúnplant, herb; surnamenr, 9 strokes, radical 艹
xún(Xun2) T2
  1. 1surname Xun
  2. 2plant, herb; surname
Also a Chinese surname, Xun — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

荀xún(Xun2)

荀 (xún) primarily refers to a type of plant or herb, often associated with the concept of vegetation in Chinese. It is also a common Chinese surname. In literary contexts, it may appear in discussions about nature, botany, or family lineage.

Strokes9Radical艹
Cultural Note

The surname 荀 is historically linked to notable figures in Chinese history, such as 荀子 (Xúnzi), an influential Confucian philosopher. This connection highlights the importance of the character in both cultural and philosophical discussions.

Memory Tip

Imagine a lush green garden filled with various plants (the meaning of 荀). The character has the radical 艹 (cǎo) at the top, which represents 'grass' or 'plants,' while the bottom part resembles a person nurturing these herbs, helping you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation 'xún.'

Meanings of 荀

xún(Xun2)
1plant, herb; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 荀

荀Simplified
9Strokes
艹Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 荀

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Podcast: 荀

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AI Study Notes for 荀

Usage Notes

荀 is typically used in formal contexts, such as literature or scholarly discussions about plants. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding surnames or terms related to other plants, so paying attention to the context is important. It often collocates with words like '草' (cǎo) meaning grass or '药' (yào) meaning medicine.

HSK Study Tips

荀 is not included in the HSK levels, but understanding this character can enhance vocabulary related to nature and family names. Students should also focus on the radicals and components that signify plant-related terms, as this will help in recognizing similar characters.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 荀 with similar characters like 荷 (hé), which means lotus, or 旬 (xún), meaning a cycle of ten days. It's crucial to remember the plant-related meaning of 荀 and its distinct pronunciation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 荀

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Etymology of 荀

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 旬 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

herb

Semantic (meaning)艹
+
Phonetic (sound)旬
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 荀

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 旬 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half艹 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half旬 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayherb
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 荀? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 荀?

Decomposition of 荀

IDS Structure⿱艹旬
荀Full Character
=
艹cao3
top
旬xun2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 荀?

How to say surname Xun in Chinese

“surname Xun” in Chinese is荀xún

荀 (xún) primarily refers to a type of plant or herb, often associated with the concept of vegetation in Chinese. It is also a common Chinese surname. In literary contexts, it may appear in discussions about nature, botany, or family lineage.

When to use 荀

荀 is typically used in formal contexts, such as literature or scholarly discussions about plants. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding surnames or terms related to other plants, so paying attention to the context is important. It often collocates with words like '草' (cǎo) meaning grass or '药' (yào) meaning medicine.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 荀 with similar characters like 荷 (hé), which means lotus, or 旬 (xún), meaning a cycle of ten days. It's crucial to remember the plant-related meaning of 荀 and its distinct pronunciation.

Write 荀

荀

Practice writing 荀 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 荀

Words Containing This Character2
荀xúnsurname Xun
荀子Xun Zi or Hsun Tzu (c. 310-237 BC), Confucian philosopher and author of On learning 勸學|劝学
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 荀 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 荀

In modern contexts, 荀 primarily refers to a surname or a botanical reference, often appearing in discussions about traditional Chinese medicine.

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