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茑 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
niǎomistletoe; parasitic plantsg, 8 strokes, radical 艹, Very Hard
niǎogrossulariaceaeunknown, 8 strokes, radical 艹, Very Hard
niǎo(niao3) T3
  1. 1mistletoe; parasitic plants
  2. 2grossulariaceae
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(蔦)niǎo(niao3)

The character 茑 (niǎo) refers to mistletoe, a type of parasitic plant that grows on trees and shrubs. It is known for its green leaves and white berries, often associated with various cultural traditions. In botany, it can also refer to certain plants in the grossulariaceae family, emphasizing its ecological significance.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, mistletoe is associated with fertility and prosperity, often featured in traditional medicine. It reflects the reverence for nature and its role in cultural practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a bird (鸟, niǎo) perched in the mistletoe, pecking at the white berries. The character 茑 visually resembles a plant, with its radical for grass (艹) at the top, suggesting its botanical nature.

Meanings of 茑

niǎo(niao3)
1mistletoe; parasitic plants
2grossulariaceae
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 茑

Simplified
Traditional
8Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 茑

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 茑

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a bird (鸟, niǎo) perched in the mistletoe, pecking at the white berries. The character 茑 visually resembles a plant, with its radical for grass (艹) at the top, suggesting its botanical nature.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 茑 with other similar-sounding words. It's primarily used in formal or botanical contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with pronunciation; the tone is the third tone, which can be tricky for non-native speakers.

HSK Study Tips

Although 茑 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it connects with HSK Level 3 botanical terms like 植物 (zhíwù, plant) and 花 (huā, flower). Students should focus on recognizing plant-related vocabulary and their functions in sentences.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, mistletoe is associated with fertility and prosperity, often featured in traditional medicine. It reflects the reverence for nature and its role in cultural practices.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 茑 in sentences unrelated to plants, which can lead to confusion. For example, saying '我喜欢茑' (I like mistletoe) in a context discussing food is incorrect; it should be used in a botanical context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 茑

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Etymology of 茑

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

weed

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 茑?

Decomposition of 茑

IDS Structure⿱艹鸟
Full Character
=
cao3
top
diao3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 茑?

Write 茑

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 茑

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, mistletoe is associated with fertility and prosperity, often featured in traditional medicine. It reflects the reverence for nature and its role in cultural practices.

Word Family of 茑

Words Containing This Character1
niǎogrossulariaceae
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 茑 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 茑

The pronunciation is niǎo, with the third tone, which sounds like a falling-rising intonation.