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芒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
mángawn (of cereals)ng, 6 strokes, radical 艹, rank #16549, Hard
mángarista (of grain)ng, 6 strokes, radical 艹, rank #16549, Hard
mángtip (of a blade)ng, 6 strokes, radical 艹, rank #16549, Hard
mángMiscanthus sinensis (type of grass)ng, 6 strokes, radical 艹, rank #16549, Hard
mángblade; ray; silvergrass, Miscanthus sinensisng, 6 strokes, radical 艹, rank #16549, Hard
máng(mang2) T2
  1. 1awn (of cereals)
  2. 2arista (of grain)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
máng(mang2)

The character 芒 (máng) refers primarily to the awn or arista of cereal grains, which are the bristle-like structures that extend from the seed. It can also denote the tip of a blade or the Miscanthus sinensis, a type of grass commonly found in China. This term is often used in agricultural contexts and can imply a connection to natural landscapes.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#16549DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the Miscanthus sinensis is not only significant for its ecological role but is also used in traditional crafts and as a decorative element in gardens, symbolizing resilience and beauty.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 芒 (máng) as resembling a grass blade with pointed tips, just like the awns of grains. Imagine standing in a field where the pointed tips of grains sway in the wind, whispering 'máng' as they dance.

Meanings of 芒

máng(mang2)
1awn (of cereals)
2arista (of grain)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 芒

Simplified
6Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#16549Frequency Rank

Podcast: 芒

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AI Study Notes for 芒

Quick Contrast

芒 (máng) vs 刺 (cì) — choose 芒 when referring specifically to the awn of grains, while 刺 refers to a thorn or spine.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of the character 芒 (máng) as resembling a grass blade with pointed tips, just like the awns of grains. Imagine standing in a field where the pointed tips of grains sway in the wind, whispering 'máng' as they dance.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 芒 with similar-sounding characters, particularly in tonal pronunciation, as it is pronounced with a rising tone (máng). This character is more often used in written contexts rather than spoken language, particularly in agricultural discussions. Common collocations include 芒种 (máng zhǒng), referring to the Grain in Ear solar term.

HSK Study Tips

While 芒 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects to vocabulary related to nature and agriculture, which may appear in level 3 or 4 contexts. Students should focus on recognizing it in reading materials related to farming or botany, especially when discussing grains.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the Miscanthus sinensis is not only significant for its ecological role but is also used in traditional crafts and as a decorative element in gardens, symbolizing resilience and beauty.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 芒 by using a flat tone, saying 'mang' instead of 'máng'. Additionally, some may confuse it with similar characters like 忙 (máng), which means 'busy'. Always remember that 芒 has a rising tone and relates specifically to grain awns.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 芒

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Etymology of 芒

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 亡 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

grass

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 芒?

Decomposition of 芒

IDS Structure⿱艹亡
Full Character
=
cao3
top
wang2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 芒?

Write 芒

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 芒

芒 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

“我要走,离开他。”劳拉·斯特宾停了下来,眼里闪烁着光____。

"I shall go, leave him." Laura Stebbing stopped, her eyes glistening.

Example Sentences for 芒 (7)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
“我要走,离开他。”劳拉·斯特宾停了下来,眼里闪烁着光芒。

“ “ wǒ yào, zǒu , lí。” kāi tā· 。” láo lā · sī tè bīn, tíng le xià lái , yǎn lǐ。

"I shall go, leave him." Laura Stebbing stopped, her eyes glistening.
2
在大厅灯光的照射下,她的头发闪着金色的光芒。

zài dà tīng dēng guāng de zhào shè xià, , tā de tóu fā shǎn zháo jīn sè de guāng。

In the light from the hall, her hair had a golden gleam.
3
闪烁着喜悦光芒的黑眼睛注视着他们。

shǎn shuò zháo xǐ yuè guāng máng de hēi yǎn jīng zhù shì zháo tā mén。

Merry black eyes glinted at them.
4
芒果的果肉尝起来很甜且很软.

máng guǒ de guǒ ròu cháng qǐ lái hěn tián qiě hěn ruǎn.

The pulp of mango tastes very sweet and soft.
5
将芒果削皮、去核、切丁。

jiāng máng guǒ xiāo pí、 、 qù、 hé 、。

Peel, stone and dice the mango.
6
他和他的同伴出去摘芒果了.

tā hé tā de tóng bàn chū qù zhāi máng guǒ le.

He and his mates were out picking mangoes.
7
吃了野生的芒果后很痒后怎么办?

chī le yě shēng de máng guǒ hòu hěn yǎng hòu zěn mó bàn?

After eating feral mango very how to after itching, do?

Cultural Notes for 芒

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the Miscanthus sinensis is not only significant for its ecological role but is also used in traditional crafts and as a decorative element in gardens, symbolizing resilience and beauty.

Word Family of 芒

Compounds4
mang2a crude saltpeter
mang2sword-point; sharp, pointed
mang2sword-point; sharp, pointed
Words Containing This Character13
光芒guāngmángrays of light
芒果mango (loanword)
mángawn (of cereals)
锋芒sharp point鋒芒
锋芒毕露to show off one's ability鋒芒畢露
芒刺在背uneasy and nervous
芒硝Glauber's salt
初露锋芒first sign of budding talent初露鋒芒
芒种Mangzhong or Grain in Beard, 9th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 6th-20th June芒種
针尖对麦芒sharply opposed to each other, with neither prepared to give an inch (idiom)針尖對麥芒
芒康Markam county, Tibetan: Smar khams rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chāng​dū​dì​qū], Tibet
芒康县Markam county, Tibetan: Smar khams rdzong, in Chamdo prefecture 昌都地區|昌都地区[Chāng​dū​dì​qū], Tibet芒康縣
弗拉芒Flemish, inhabitant of Flanders (Belgium)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 硭 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 芒

芒 refers to the bristle-like structures on cereal grains, which play a role in the plant's reproduction.