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艏 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shǒuthe prow of a shipg, 15 strokes, radical 舟, Very Hard
shǒubow of a shipunknown, 15 strokes, radical 舟, Very Hard
shǒu(shou3) T3
  1. 1the prow of a ship
  2. 2bow of a ship
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March 24, 2026
shǒu(shou3)

The character 艏 (shǒu) refers specifically to the prow or bow of a ship, which is the front part that typically cuts through the water. It is commonly used in nautical contexts and discussions about ships and navigation, emphasizing the importance of the prow in determining a vessel's direction and stability.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of the prow is significant in Chinese maritime history, symbolizing navigation and exploration, which play vital roles in China's trade and cultural exchange throughout history, especially during the era of the maritime Silk Road.

Memory Tip

Imagine a ship slicing through waves with its sharp prow, leading the way forward. The character 艏 resembles a stylized ship head, with the top part suggesting the prow cutting through water, helping you remember its meaning and pronunciation 'shǒu'.

Meanings of 艏

shǒu(shou3)
1the prow of a ship
2bow of a ship
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 艏

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 艏

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AI Study Notes for 艏

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a ship slicing through waves with its sharp prow, leading the way forward. The character 艏 resembles a stylized ship head, with the top part suggesting the prow cutting through water, helping you remember its meaning and pronunciation 'shǒu'.

Usage Notes

When using 艏, be mindful of nautical contexts, as it's not commonly used in everyday conversation. Avoid confusing it with similar characters related to ships, like 船 (chuán), which means 'boat'. Remember to use the correct tone (third tone) to avoid miscommunication.

HSK Study Tips

While 艏 is not part of the HSK curriculum, it relates to maritime vocabulary, which can be useful for learners interested in specific fields. Students should focus on contextual usage and associated terms like 船 (chuán) and 航行 (háng xíng) to build a broader nautical vocabulary.

Cultural Note

The concept of the prow is significant in Chinese maritime history, symbolizing navigation and exploration, which play vital roles in China's trade and cultural exchange throughout history, especially during the era of the maritime Silk Road.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 艏 with 船, mistakenly using 艏 to refer to any type of boat. For example, saying '我有一艏' instead of '我有一艘船' (I have a boat) is incorrect; the correct usage is '艘' for measuring boats.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 艏

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Etymology of 艏

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

The head 首 of a ship 舟; 首 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 艏?

Decomposition of 艏

IDS Structure⿰舟首
Full Character
=
zhou1
left
shou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 艏?

Write 艏

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 艏

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of the prow is significant in Chinese maritime history, symbolizing navigation and exploration, which play vital roles in China's trade and cultural exchange throughout history, especially during the era of the maritime Silk Road.

Word Family of 艏

Words Containing This Character1
shǒubow of a ship
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 艏 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 艏

It is pronounced as 'shǒu', using the third tone.