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舉 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to raise; to recommend; to praisezg, 16 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
(ju3) T3
  1. 1to raise; to recommend; to praise
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March 24, 2026

(ju3)

The character 舉 (jǔ) primarily means 'to raise' or 'to lift', but it can also convey the meanings of 'to recommend' or 'to praise'. It is often used in contexts where one is elevating something physically or metaphorically, such as raising a hand or recommending someone for a position.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of raising one's hand in a meeting or a classroom setting symbolizes respect and the willingness to engage, reflecting the value placed on communication and participation.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person named 'Ju' lifting a heavy box above their head. The character 舉 looks like a person (the radical 人) lifting something, with the top part suggesting the action of elevation, reinforcing both the pronunciation 'jǔ' and the meaning of raising.

Meanings of 舉

(ju3)
1to raise; to recommend; to praise
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 舉

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 舉

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AI Study Notes for 舉

Quick Contrast

举 (jǔ) vs 提 (tí) — use 举 when emphasizing raising or lifting something, while 提 is more about bringing something up or mentioning it.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person named 'Ju' lifting a heavy box above their head. The character 舉 looks like a person (the radical 人) lifting something, with the top part suggesting the action of elevation, reinforcing both the pronunciation 'jǔ' and the meaning of raising.

Usage Notes

When using 舉, be careful to distinguish between its meanings based on context; for instance, 舉手 (jǔ shǒu) means 'to raise a hand' while 舉薦 (jǔ jiàn) means 'to recommend'. It's used in both formal and informal contexts, but tends to be more prevalent in written language.

HSK Study Tips

Though 舉 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary list, it is relevant for learners at HSK 4 and above as it connects with other action verbs. Students should practice its usage in phrases and sentences to understand its nuances better.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of raising one's hand in a meeting or a classroom setting symbolizes respect and the willingness to engage, reflecting the value placed on communication and participation.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 舉 with other similar verbs like 提 (tí). For example, saying '我提手' instead of '我舉手' is incorrect; the correct phrase is '我舉手' (I raise my hand).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 舉

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Etymology of 舉

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 舉. Phonosemantic compound. 手 represents the meaning and 與 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 舉?

Decomposition of 舉

IDS Structure⿱與扌
Full Character
=
yu3
top
shou3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 舉?

Write 舉

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 舉

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of raising one's hand in a meeting or a classroom setting symbolizes respect and the willingness to engage, reflecting the value placed on communication and participation.

Word Family of 舉

Words Containing This Character20
举行jǔxíngto hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)舉行
to lift
举办jǔbànto conduct舉辦
选举xuǎnjǔto elect選舉
举动jǔdòngact舉動
举报jǔbàoto denounce舉報
举手jǔshǒuto raise a hand舉手
举起to heave舉起
举止jǔzhǐbearing舉止
举措jǔcuòto move舉措
一举yìjǔa move一舉
轻而易举qīng’éryìjǔeasy輕而易舉
一举一动yìjǔyídòngevery movement一舉一動
高举to lift up高舉
举杯to drink a toast舉杯
检举to inform against sb檢舉
轻举妄动to act blindly without thinking (idiom)輕舉妄動
列举lièjǔa list列舉
举重jǔzhòngto lift weights舉重
举例jǔlìto give an example舉例
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 举行 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 舉

You can use 舉 in sentences like '我舉手了' (I raised my hand) or '他被舉薦為最佳員工' (He was recommended as the best employee).