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膘 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
biāosfat; rumpng, 15 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #29527, Very Hard
biāofat of a stock animalunknown, 15 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #29527, Very Hard
biāo(biao1) T1
  1. 1sfat; rump
  2. 2fat of a stock animal
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March 24, 2026
biāo(biao1)

The character 膘 (biāo) refers to the fat of a stock animal, particularly the layer of fat that is found on the rump or back. It is commonly used in culinary contexts, especially when discussing the quality of meat. This term can also imply richness or excess in a broader sense, especially in food-related discussions.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#29527DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese cooking, the quality of the fat on an animal is often prized and discussed, as it can greatly affect the flavor and texture of dishes like braised meats. This reflects the importance of animal husbandry in Chinese agriculture.

Memory Tip

To remember 膘 (biāo), imagine a big, plump animal with a shiny, fat rump that glistens in the sun. The '肉' (ròu) radical meaning 'meat' suggests its connection to animal fat, while '标' (biāo) sounds like 'bale,' which can remind you of the abundance of fat.

Meanings of 膘

biāo(biao1)
1sfat; rump
2fat of a stock animal
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 膘

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 膘

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AI Study Notes for 膘

Memory Mnemonic

To remember 膘 (biāo), imagine a big, plump animal with a shiny, fat rump that glistens in the sun. The '肉' (ròu) radical meaning 'meat' suggests its connection to animal fat, while '标' (biāo) sounds like 'bale,' which can remind you of the abundance of fat.

Usage Notes

This term is more commonly used in informal contexts related to cooking or animal husbandry. A common mistake is to confuse 膘 with 肥 (féi), which also means fat but is broader in application. Pay attention to the tone when pronouncing biāo; mispronouncing it might lead to confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

膘 is not included in the HSK levels, but it connects to HSK vocabulary related to food and animals. Students should focus on how it relates to discussions about meat quality and preparation, enhancing their culinary vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese cooking, the quality of the fat on an animal is often prized and discussed, as it can greatly affect the flavor and texture of dishes like braised meats. This reflects the importance of animal husbandry in Chinese agriculture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 膘 when discussing fat in general, rather than the specific fat of stock animals. For example, saying '我喜欢吃膘' (Wǒ xǐhuān chī biāo) is incorrect unless discussing specific animal fat; instead, use '脂肪' (zhīfáng) for general fat.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 膘

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Etymology of 膘

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 票 represents the sound. Simplified form of 臕.

Memory Hint

flesh

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 膘?

Decomposition of 膘

IDS Structure⿰⺼票
Full Character
=
rou4
left
piao4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 膘?

Write 膘

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 膘

膘 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

马不训练就会增____、变懒.

Horses get fat and lazy if they are not exercised.

Example Sentences for 膘 (1)

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1
马不训练就会增膘、变懒.

mǎ bù xùn liàn jiù huì zēng biāo、 、 biàn.

Horses get fat and lazy if they are not exercised.

Cultural Notes for 膘

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese cooking, the quality of the fat on an animal is often prized and discussed, as it can greatly affect the flavor and texture of dishes like braised meats. This reflects the importance of animal husbandry in Chinese agriculture.

Word Family of 膘

Words Containing This Character5
biāofat of a stock animal
膘肥体壮well-fed膘肥體壯
膘肥fat
掉膘to lose weight (of cattle)
上膘to put on weight
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 膘 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 膘

膘 specifically refers to the fat of stock animals, particularly the layer on the rump.