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腩 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
腩nǎnbrisket, ribs; belly meatx, 13 strokes, radical ⺼
腩nǎnbelly beefunknown, 13 strokes, radical ⺼
腩nǎnspongy meat from cow's underside and neighboring ribsunknown, 13 strokes, radical ⺼
腩nǎnerroneously translated as sirloinunknown, 13 strokes, radical ⺼
nǎn(nan3) T3
  1. 1brisket, ribs; belly meat
  2. 2belly beef
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

腩nǎn(nan3)

腩 (nǎn) refers to specific cuts of beef, particularly the brisket or belly meat, which is known for its tenderness and flavor. This term is commonly used in Chinese cuisine, especially in Cantonese dishes where it is prized for stews and braised dishes.

Strokes13Radical⺼
Cultural Note

In Cantonese cooking, 腩 is often featured in traditional dishes like braised beef brisket noodles, highlighting its significance in regional culinary practices. It represents the appreciation for rich, flavorful cuts of meat in Chinese gastronomy.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cow lying on its belly, with its spongy meat exposed, and the sound 'nǎn' resembling the sound of a satisfied 'ahh' after a delicious meal. The character 腩 has the radical for meat (肉), indicating it is a type of meat, and the phonetic component suggests a soft, tender texture.

Meanings of 腩

nǎn(nan3)
1brisket, ribs; belly meat
2belly beef
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 腩

腩Simplified
13Strokes
⺼Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 腩

JasonAmy

Podcast: 腩

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AI Study Notes for 腩

Quick Contrast

腩 (nǎn) vs 肋 (lèi) — choose 腩 for belly cuts, while 肋 refers specifically to rib cuts.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 腩 with similar terms like 牛肉 (niúròu), which means beef in general. This word is more specific to belly cuts and is often used in informal settings, especially in discussions about food. Pay attention to pronunciation, as the third tone can sometimes be pronounced incorrectly.

HSK Study Tips

Though 腩 is not in the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to the theme of food words found in earlier levels. Students should focus on recognizing meat-related vocabulary and understanding its usage in culinary contexts, especially in Cantonese cuisine.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 腩 with other meat terms. For example, saying '我喜欢腩鸡' (wǒ xǐhuān nǎn jī) is incorrect, as 腩 refers specifically to beef. The correct phrase for chicken would be '我喜欢鸡肉' (wǒ xǐhuān jīròu).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 腩

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Etymology of 腩

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

meat

Semantic (meaning)⺼
+
Phonetic (sound)南
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 腩

  1. 1The meaning half⺼ carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half南 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaymeat
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 腩? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 腩?

Decomposition of 腩

IDS Structure⿰⺼南
腩Full Character
=
⺼rou4
left
南Nan2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 腩?

How to say brisket, ribs; belly meat in Chinese

“brisket, ribs; belly meat” in Chinese is腩nǎn

腩 (nǎn) refers to specific cuts of beef, particularly the brisket or belly meat, which is known for its tenderness and flavor. This term is commonly used in Chinese cuisine, especially in Cantonese dishes where it is prized for stews and braised dishes.

When to use 腩

Be cautious not to confuse 腩 with similar terms like 牛肉 (niúròu), which means beef in general. This word is more specific to belly cuts and is often used in informal settings, especially in discussions about food. Pay attention to pronunciation, as the third tone can sometimes be pronounced incorrectly.

腩 or something close to it

腩 (nǎn) vs 肋 (lèi) — choose 腩 for belly cuts, while 肋 refers specifically to rib cuts.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 腩 with other meat terms. For example, saying '我喜欢腩鸡' (wǒ xǐhuān nǎn jī) is incorrect, as 腩 refers specifically to beef. The correct phrase for chicken would be '我喜欢鸡肉' (wǒ xǐhuān jīròu).

Write 腩

腩

Practice writing 腩 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 腩

Words Containing This Character2
腩nǎnbrisket
牛腩belly beef
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 腩 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 腩

腩 is often used in stews, braises, and soups, particularly in Cantonese cuisine.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 腩?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.