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脹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
脹zhàngswelling, inflationx, 12 strokes, radical ⺼
zhàng(zhang4)zhang T4
  1. 1swelling, inflation
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March 24, 2026

脹zhàng(zhang4)

The character 脹 (zhàng) refers to the concept of swelling or inflation, commonly used in medical contexts to describe bodily swelling or in economic discussions regarding inflation. It captures the idea of something expanding beyond its normal limits, often leading to discomfort or pressure.

Strokes12Radical⺼
Cultural note

In Chinese medicine, the concept of swelling is often associated with imbalances in the body's qi (energy) and can indicate various health issues. Understanding this term is crucial for discussing health-related topics in a Chinese context.

Memory tip

Imagine a balloon (representing the character's shape) that is being inflated (the meaning of swelling). As it expands, the pressure inside increases, which can cause it to burst if overfilled. This visual helps associate the character 脹 with its meaning and pronunciation (zhàng).

Meanings of 脹

zhàng(zhang4)
1swelling, inflation
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 脹

脹Simplified
12Strokes
⺼Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 脹

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Podcast: 脹

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AI study notes for 脹

Quick Contrast

胀 (zhàng) is a more common term for swelling, while 脹 (zhàng) is often used in specific contexts, such as medical terminology.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 脹 with similar-sounding characters like 张 (zhāng), which means to open or to expand in a different context. 脹 is generally used in more formal or medical settings rather than casual conversation, and it often collocates with words like '肚子' (dùzi - belly) or '经济' (jīngjì - economy).

HSK Study Tips

While 脹 is not in the HSK curriculum, it connects to HSK vocabulary related to health and economics. Learners should focus on understanding its usage in these contexts and how it contrasts with other characters related to expansion.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 脹 with similar characters, leading to incorrect usage, such as saying '经济张' (jīngjì zhāng) instead of '经济脹' (jīngjì zhàng) when referring to inflation in economics. Always remember to use 脹 specifically for swelling or inflation contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 脹

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Etymology of 脹

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 长 represents the sound. Simplified form of 脹.

Memory hint

flesh

Semantic (meaning)⺼
+
Phonetic (sound)長
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

脹 = ⺼ + 長. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 脹

IDS Structure⿰⺼長
脹Full character
=
⺼rou4
left
長zhang3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 脹?

How to say swelling, inflation in Chinese

“swelling, inflation” in Chinese is脹zhàng

The character 脹 (zhàng) refers to the concept of swelling or inflation, commonly used in medical contexts to describe bodily swelling or in economic discussions regarding inflation. It captures the idea of something expanding beyond its normal limits, often leading to discomfort or pressure.

When to use 脹

Be cautious not to confuse 脹 with similar-sounding characters like 张 (zhāng), which means to open or to expand in a different context. 脹 is generally used in more formal or medical settings rather than casual conversation, and it often collocates with words like '肚子' (dùzi - belly) or '经济' (jīngjì - economy).

脹 or something close to it

胀 (zhàng) is a more common term for swelling, while 脹 (zhàng) is often used in specific contexts, such as medical terminology.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 脹 with similar characters, leading to incorrect usage, such as saying '经济张' (jīngjì zhāng) instead of '经济脹' (jīngjì zhàng) when referring to inflation in economics. Always remember to use 脹 specifically for swelling or inflation contexts.

Write 脹

脹

Practice writing 脹 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 脹

Words containing this character11
膨胀péngzhàngto expand膨脹
胀zhàngdropsical脹
肿胀swelling腫脹
通货膨胀tōnghuòpéngzhànginflation通貨膨脹
通胀inflation通脹
头昏脑胀giddy頭昏腦脹
通胀率inflation rate通脹率
发胀to swell up發脹
滞胀stagflation (i.e. simultaneous inflation and stagnation)滯脹
鼓胀to swell鼓脹
胀大swollen脹大
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 脹

What does 膨胀 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 脹

It is pronounced as zhàng, with a falling tone.

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