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胁 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
胁xiéflank (the side of one's torso)ng, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #31458, Very Hard
胁xiéto coerceng, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #31458, Very Hard
胁xiéto threatenng, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #31458, Very Hard
胁xiéto threaten, to coerce; ribs, flankng, 8 strokes, radical ⺼, rank #31458, Very Hard
xié(xie2)xie T2
  1. 1flank (the side of one's torso)
  2. 2to coerce
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March 24, 2026

胁(脅)xié(xie2)

The character 胁 (xié) primarily means 'flank,' referring to the side of the torso. It also implies coercion or threatening behavior, often used in contexts where one party exerts pressure on another to achieve compliance. This duality highlights both a physical and psychological aspect.

Strokes8Radical⺼Frequency#31458DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of coercion often relates to social dynamics where group harmony is valued over individual desires, making 胁 a relevant term in discussions of personal boundaries and societal pressure.

Memory tip

Imagine a person with strong flanks (sides) being coerced into doing something against their will. The character 胁 looks like a side view of a torso (the '月' radical represents the flesh) with a looming shadow of a person threatening from the side, helping you remember its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 胁

xié(xie2)
1flank (the side of one's torso)
2to coerce
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

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About 胁

胁Simplified
脅Traditional
8Strokes
⺼Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#31458Frequency Rank

Podcast: 胁

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Podcast: 胁

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AI study notes for 胁

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 胁 with its variant 脅 (xié), which also means to threaten. This character is more formal and less frequently used in everyday conversation. Be cautious with tone; 'xié' (胁) is pronounced with a rising tone, while 'xiè' (脅) has a falling tone.

HSK Study Tips

Though 胁 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, its connection to other body-related terms at HSK level 3 (like 身体 shēntǐ - body) can enhance understanding. Focus on recognizing the character's form and differentiating it from similar-sounding characters.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes write 胁 incorrectly by confusing it with similar characters, like 脅. For example, writing 脅 instead of 胁 when intending to discuss 'flank' or 'to threaten' is common. Always double-check the radicals to ensure accuracy.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 胁

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Etymology of 胁

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 脅. Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 劦 represents the sound.

Memory hint

To control 办 another's body ⺼

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 胁?

Decomposition of 胁

IDS Structure⿰⺼办
胁Full character
=
⺼rou4
left
办ban4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 胁?

How to say flank (the side of one's torso) in Chinese

“flank (the side of one's torso)” in Chinese is胁xié

The character 胁 (xié) primarily means 'flank,' referring to the side of the torso. It also implies coercion or threatening behavior, often used in contexts where one party exerts pressure on another to achieve compliance. This duality highlights both a physical and psychological aspect.

When to use 胁

Learners often confuse 胁 with its variant 脅 (xié), which also means to threaten. This character is more formal and less frequently used in everyday conversation. Be cautious with tone; 'xié' (胁) is pronounced with a rising tone, while 'xiè' (脅) has a falling tone.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes write 胁 incorrectly by confusing it with similar characters, like 脅. For example, writing 脅 instead of 胁 when intending to discuss 'flank' or 'to threaten' is common. Always double-check the radicals to ensure accuracy.

Write 胁

胁

Practice writing 胁 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 胁

胁 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

环境污染已经威____到了当地居民的健康,乃至生命安全。

Environmental pollution has already threatened local residents' health, and even their very lives.

Common confusions with 胁

胁vs挟
xié

Similar pronunciation, but different meaning.

胁vs脅
xié

Similar pronunciation and meaning, but 胁 is a variant.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “flank (the side of one's torso)”?

or

Example sentences for 胁 (16)

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1
这样的法规可以保护消费者免受有害或者危险药品的威胁。

zhèyàng de fǎguī kěyǐ bǎohù xiāofèizhě miǎn shòu yǒuhài huòzhě wēixiǎn yàopǐn de wēixié。

Such laws could protect the consumer from harmful or dangerous remedies.
2
“小子,这不关你的事!”麦克洛斯基威胁道。

“ xiǎo zi, zhè bù guān nǐ de shì!” mài kè luò Sī jī wēixié dào。

"This ain't no affair of yours, boy!" McClosky said threateningly.
3
他叫我们滚蛋,于是我们威胁他的孩子。

tā jiào wǒmen gǔn dàn, yúshì wǒmen wēixié tā de háizi。

He told us to get stuffed so we leaned on his kid.
4
.老师们被人用菜刀威胁,遭受人身侵犯和言语辱骂。

. lǎoshī men bèi rén yòng cài dāo wēixié, zāoshòu rénshēn qīnfàn hé yányǔ rǔ mà。

Teachers were threatened with kitchen knives, physically assaulted and verbally abused..
5
他不会为了帮助朋友而让自己的事业受到威胁。

tā bù huì wèile bāngzhù péngyou ér ràng zìjǐ de shìyè shòudào wēixié。

He wouldn't put his career on the line to help a friend.
6
在企业内部,拒不服从指令的工人会面临遭解雇的威胁。

zài qǐyè nèibù, jù bùfú cóng zhǐlìng de gōngrén huìmiàn lín zāo jiěgù de wēixié。

In industry, a worker who is grossly insubordinate is threatened with discharge.
7
他威胁说如果她拒绝服从就剥夺她的继承权。

tā wēixié shuō rúguǒ tā jùjué fúcóng jiù bōduó tā de jìchéng quán。

He threatened to disinherit her if she refused to obey.
8
她威胁说如果他离开她,她就将他双重人格的生活方式公之于众。

tā wēixié shuō rúguǒ tā líkāi tā, tā jiù jiāng tā shuāngchóng réngé de shēnghuó fāngshì gōng zhī yú zhòng。

She threatened to publicly expose his double life if he left her.
9
他指控她曾威胁要挖出他的眼睛。

tā zhǐkòng tā céng wēixié yào wā chū tā de yǎnjing。

He has accused her of threatening to gouge his eyes out.
10
他们威胁将他驱逐出他的移居国。

tāmen wēixié jiāng tā qūzhú chū tā de yí jī guó。

They threatened to expel him from his adoptive country.
11
猫在我的胁边睡觉。

Māo zài wǒ de xié biān shuìjiào.

The cat is sleeping by my flank.
12
他用手摸了摸自己的胁。

Tā yòng shǒu mōle mō zìjǐ de xié.

He touched his own flank with his hand.
13
医生检查了他的胁部。

Yīshēng jiǎnchá le tā de xié bù.

The doctor examined his flank.
14
她的胁有点疼。

Tā de xié yǒudiǎn téng.

Her flank hurts a little.
15
我觉得左边的胁有点疼。

Wǒ juéde zuǒbiān de xié yǒudiǎn téng.

I feel some pain on the left flank.
16
医生告诉我,运动时要注意保护胁。

Yīshēng gàosu wǒ, yùndòng shí yào zhùyì bǎohù xié.

The doctor told me to protect my flanks during exercise.

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Word Family of 胁

Words containing this character6
威胁wēixiéto threaten威脅
胁迫xiépòto coerce脅迫
胁xiéto coerce脅
胁持xiéchíto hold under duress脅持
胁从犯xiécóngfàninduced accomplice脅從犯
迫胁pòxiéto coerce迫脅
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 胁

What does 威胁 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 胁

Yes, 胁 (xié) can be used in a legal context when discussing issues of coercion or threats. For example, if someone is forced into an agreement under duress, 胁迫 (xié pò) can describe that coercive act. This term is important in legal discussions regarding consent and pressure.

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