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耷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
drooping earsv, 9 strokes, radical 耳, Very Hard
ears hanging downunknown, 9 strokes, radical 耳, Very Hard
(da1) T1
  1. 1drooping ears
  2. 2ears hanging down
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March 24, 2026
(da1)

The character 耷 (dā) refers to the action of ears drooping or hanging down, commonly used in the context of animals, particularly dogs or other creatures with floppy ears. In a broader sense, it can also describe a state of dejection or lack of alertness, often conveyed through body language.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, animals are often described in terms of their physical characteristics, which can reflect their temperament or health. The image of a dog with 耷耳 can evoke feelings of sympathy or tenderness in storytelling.

Memory Tip

Imagine a floppy-eared dog that looks sad, with its ears drooping down like a pair of tired flags. The '耳' radical (ear) helps you remember that this word is about ears, while the '打' component suggests a downward movement, as if the ears are too heavy to hold up.

Meanings of 耷

(da1)
1drooping ears
2ears hanging down
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 耷

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 耷

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 耷

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a floppy-eared dog that looks sad, with its ears drooping down like a pair of tired flags. The '耳' radical (ear) helps you remember that this word is about ears, while the '打' component suggests a downward movement, as if the ears are too heavy to hold up.

Usage Notes

This term is typically used in informal contexts, especially when describing animals. A common mistake is to confuse 耷 with other characters related to ears; remember that 耷 specifically conveys the drooping aspect. Be mindful of the tone when pronouncing 'dā' to avoid miscommunication.

HSK Study Tips

Although 耷 is not included in the HSK curriculum, it can help learners recognize patterns related to body parts (耳) and actions (打). Students should focus on its pronunciation and the context in which it’s used, especially in descriptive language.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, animals are often described in terms of their physical characteristics, which can reflect their temperament or health. The image of a dog with 耷耳 can evoke feelings of sympathy or tenderness in storytelling.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 耷 by applying it to describe human characteristics directly, as in '我耷着耳朵' (I droop my ears), which sounds awkward. A more appropriate expression for a person's sadness would be to use words like 忧伤 (yōushāng) instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 耷

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Etymology of 耷

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 耳 represents the meaning and 大 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

ear

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 耷?

Decomposition of 耷

IDS Structure⿱大耳
Full Character
=
da4
top
er3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 耷?

Write 耷

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 耷

耷 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

它的叶子在灼热的阳光下微微____拉着。

Its leaves drooped a little in the fierce heat of the sun.

Example Sentences for 耷 (6)

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1
它的叶子在灼热的阳光下微微耷拉着。

tā de yè zǐ zài zhuó rè de yáng guāng xià wēi wēi dā lā zháo。

Its leaves drooped a little in the fierce heat of the sun.
2
他上唇扁平,下唇耷拉。

tā shàng chún biǎn píng, , xià chún dā。

His upper lip was flat, but the lower one sagged.
3
库克叫这只狗的名字时,它的耳朵就会稍稍耷拉一下。

kù kè jiào zhè zhī gǒu de míng zì shí, , tā de ěr duǒ jiù huì shāo shāo dā lā yī。

The dog's ears flattened slightly as Cook spoke his name.
4
泛白凋零的玫瑰从蓝色的花瓶里耷拉下来。

fàn bái diāo líng de méi guī cóng lán sè de huā píng lǐ dā lā xià lái。

Pale wilting roses drooped from a blue vase.
5
她脑袋耷拉着,疼得直不起腰.

tā nǎo dài dā lā zháo, , téng dé zhí bù qǐ.

Her back was bent with pain and her head was low.
6
他的两臂软绵绵地耷拉着,动弹不了.

tā de liǎng bì ruǎn mián mián dì dā lā zháo, , dòng dàn bù.

His arms hung loose and did not move.

Cultural Notes for 耷

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, animals are often described in terms of their physical characteristics, which can reflect their temperament or health. The image of a dog with 耷耳 can evoke feelings of sympathy or tenderness in storytelling.

Word Family of 耷

Words Containing This Character2
耷拉to droop
ears hanging down
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 耷拉 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 耷

You can say, '那只狗的耳朵耷拉着' (That dog's ears are drooping).