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耦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
耦ǒuto plow side-by-side; pair, couple; a team of twozg, 15 strokes, radical 耒, rank #64808, Very Hard
耦ǒua pairunknown, 15 strokes, radical 耒, rank #64808, Very Hard
耦ǒua mateunknown, 15 strokes, radical 耒, rank #64808, Very Hard
耦ǒua coupleunknown, 15 strokes, radical 耒, rank #64808, Very Hard
耦ǒuto coupleunknown, 15 strokes, radical 耒, rank #64808, Very Hard
耦ǒuplowshareunknown, 15 strokes, radical 耒, rank #64808, Very Hard
ǒu(ou3) T3
  1. 1to plow side-by-side; pair, couple; a team of two
  2. 2a pair
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

耦ǒu(ou3)

The character 耦 (ǒu) primarily means to plow side-by-side, referring to the traditional method of farming where two oxen work together. It also conveys the idea of pairing or coupling, often used to describe a mate or a team of two. In contemporary usage, it can imply a connection or partnership in various contexts.

Strokes15Radical耒Frequency#64808DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese farming culture, the image of two oxen working together is emblematic of cooperation and synergy, reflecting the value placed on teamwork in both agricultural practices and social relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine two oxen yoked together, side-by-side, plowing a field. The character 耦 resembles a pair of oxen (the '耳' represents their ears and '牛' their bodies), emphasizing the idea of working as a couple in the fields. When you think of 'ǒu', visualize the harmony between these two hardworking animals.

Meanings of 耦

ǒu(ou3)
1to plow side-by-side; pair, couple; a team of two
2a pair
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 耦

耦Simplified
15Strokes
耒Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 耦

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Podcast: 耦

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AI Study Notes for 耦

Quick Contrast

配 (pèi) - use 耦 when emphasizing the traditional aspect of pairing, while 配 is more general for matching or pairing in various contexts.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 耦 with similar-sounding characters. It's more formal and specific than general terms for 'pair' or 'couple', so ensure you use it in contexts related to partnership or teamwork. It's often used in literary or agricultural contexts rather than everyday conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 耦 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it can be linked to other words regarding pairs (like 双, shuāng) and teamwork. Students should focus on understanding its agricultural roots and how it contrasts with more common terms for couples in daily life.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 耦 with the character 交 (jiāo), which also relates to pairing but in a broader sense. For example, saying '我和他是耦' (Wǒ hé tā shì ǒu) is incorrect; it's better to use '我们是一对' (Wǒmen shì yī duì) for 'we are a pair.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 耦

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Etymology of 耦

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

plow

Semantic (meaning)耒
+
Phonetic (sound)禺
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 耦

  1. 1The meaning half耒 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half禺 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayplow
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 耦? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 耦?

Decomposition of 耦

IDS Structure⿰耒禺
耦Full Character
=
耒lei3
left
禺ou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 耦?

How to say to plow side-by-side; pair, couple; a team of two in Chinese

“to plow side-by-side; pair, couple; a team of two” in Chinese is耦ǒu

The character 耦 (ǒu) primarily means to plow side-by-side, referring to the traditional method of farming where two oxen work together. It also conveys the idea of pairing or coupling, often used to describe a mate or a team of two. In contemporary usage, it can imply a connection or partnership in various contexts.

When to use 耦

Common mistakes include confusing 耦 with similar-sounding characters. It's more formal and specific than general terms for 'pair' or 'couple', so ensure you use it in contexts related to partnership or teamwork. It's often used in literary or agricultural contexts rather than everyday conversation.

耦 or something close to it

配 (pèi) - use 耦 when emphasizing the traditional aspect of pairing, while 配 is more general for matching or pairing in various contexts.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 耦 with the character 交 (jiāo), which also relates to pairing but in a broader sense. For example, saying '我和他是耦' (Wǒ hé tā shì ǒu) is incorrect; it's better to use '我们是一对' (Wǒmen shì yī duì) for 'we are a pair.'

Write 耦

耦

Practice writing 耦 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 耦

耦 carries 6 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

锤击和标准阀杆____合设计可用.

Hammer blow and standard valve stem coupling designs available.

Example Sentences for 耦 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
锤击和标准阀杆耦合设计可用.

chuí jī hé biāo zhǔn fá gān ǒu hé shè jì kě yòng.

Hammer blow and standard valve stem coupling designs available.

Word Family of 耦

Words Containing This Character2
耦合coupling (physics)
耦ǒua pair
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 耦合 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 耦

You can use 耦 when discussing agriculture, partnerships in projects, or in literary references to couples.

Jason Recommends

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