Meanings of 羨
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About 羨
Podcast: 羨
Podcast: 羨
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AI Study Notes for 羨
羡 (xiàn) vs 嫉 (jí) — use 羡 when expressing admiration or desire for something positive, while 嫉 conveys jealousy or resentment towards someone else's success.
When using 羨, be careful to distinguish between positive admiration and negative envy, as the nuance can change based on context. It's often used in formal or literary contexts, such as in poetry or essays. Common collocations include 羨慕 (xiànmù, to envy) and 羨望 (xiànwàng, to admire).
Although 羨 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be connected to words like 嫉妒 (jídù, jealousy) and 欣赏 (xīnshǎng, to appreciate) at HSK level 4. Focus on the emotional context of the word to better understand its use in various sentences.
Learners often confuse 羨 with 嫉, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我羨嫉他的成功' (wǒ xiànjī tā de chénggōng) is incorrect; it should be '我羨慕他的成功' (wǒ xiànmù tā de chénggōng) to convey admiration.
Pronunciation of 羨
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Etymology of 羨
sheep
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 羨
- 1The meaning half羊 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half㳄 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawaysheep
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
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Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 羨
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How to say to covet, to envy; to admire, to praise in Chinese
“to covet, to envy; to admire, to praise” in Chinese is羨
The character 羨 (xiàn) primarily means to covet or envy something that others possess. It can also imply admiration or praise towards someone's qualities or achievements. This word is commonly used in contexts where one expresses desire for another's good fortune or skills.
When to use 羨
When using 羨, be careful to distinguish between positive admiration and negative envy, as the nuance can change based on context. It's often used in formal or literary contexts, such as in poetry or essays. Common collocations include 羨慕 (xiànmù, to envy) and 羨望 (xiànwàng, to admire).
羨 or something close to it
羡 (xiàn) vs 嫉 (jí) — use 羡 when expressing admiration or desire for something positive, while 嫉 conveys jealousy or resentment towards someone else's success.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 羨 with 嫉, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我羨嫉他的成功' (wǒ xiànjī tā de chénggōng) is incorrect; it should be '我羨慕他的成功' (wǒ xiànmù tā de chénggōng) to convey admiration.
Write 羨
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Practice writing 羨 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Word Family of 羨
Compound Meaning
What does 羡慕 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 羨
羨慕 (xiànmù) is more about admiration and wishing for what someone else has, while 嫉妒 (jídù) carries a negative connotation of jealousy and resentment.
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