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March 24, 2026
羟(羥)qiǎng(qiang3)
The character 羟 (qiǎng) refers to hydroxide or hydroxyl, which is a functional group in chemistry consisting of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom. It is commonly used in scientific contexts, particularly in organic chemistry, to denote compounds that contain this group. Understanding this term is essential for students studying chemistry as it appears frequently in chemical formulas and reactions.
Strokes11Radical羊Frequency#19646DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese education, chemistry is an important subject, and terms like 羟 are commonly used in textbooks and lab settings. This reflects the country's emphasis on scientific education and innovation.
Memory Tip
Think of the character 羟 (qiǎng) as a 'strong' bond between oxygen and hydrogen. The '氵' radical on the left side resembles water, hinting at the presence of hydroxide, while the '羡' component on the right suggests a longing for a strong connection, similar to how hydroxyl groups bond with other elements.
Meanings of 羟
qiǎng(qiang3)
1hydroxide
2hydroxyl (radical)
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 羟
羟Simplified
羥Traditional
11Strokes
羊Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 羟
Podcast: 羟
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AI Study Notes for 羟
Memory Mnemonic
Think of the character 羟 (qiǎng) as a 'strong' bond between oxygen and hydrogen. The '氵' radical on the left side resembles water, hinting at the presence of hydroxide, while the '羡' component on the right suggests a longing for a strong connection, similar to how hydroxyl groups bond with other elements.
Usage Notes
This term is primarily used in scientific and academic contexts, so it's important to use it appropriately in discussions or writings related to chemistry. Common mistakes include mispronouncing the tone; remember it is pronounced with a falling tone, qiǎng. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar sounding terms that are unrelated to chemistry.
HSK Study Tips
As this character is specialized and not included in the standard HSK vocabulary, learners at higher levels focusing on scientific language should prioritize understanding this term. It connects to other chemistry-related vocabulary and concepts, so students should reinforce their learning by exploring related terms like '氧' (oxygen) and '酸' (acid).
Cultural Note
In Chinese education, chemistry is an important subject, and terms like 羟 are commonly used in textbooks and lab settings. This reflects the country's emphasis on scientific education and innovation.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 羟 with the character for '气' (qì) which means gas. Ensure you're using the correct context when discussing chemical terms to avoid misunderstandings.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 羟
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Grammar Patterns of 羟
羟 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 3
Complete the Sentence
它还含有高浓度的脯氨酸和____脯氨酸.
It also contains high concentrations of proline and hydroxyproline.
Example Sentences for 羟 (3)
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1
它还含有高浓度的脯氨酸和羟脯氨酸.
tā huán hán yǒu gāo nóng dù de fǔ ān suān hé qiǎng fǔ ān suān.
It also contains high concentrations of proline and hydroxyproline.
2
乙二醇迅速地被它氧化,生成草酸和羟基醋酸.
yǐ èr chún xùn sù dì bèi tā yǎng huà, , shēng chéng cǎo suān hé qiǎng jī cù.
Glycol is oxidized rapidly by it to oxalic and glycolic acids.
3
目的建立测定制剂中羟丙甲纤维素(HPMC)含量的方法.
mù de jiàn lì cè dìng zhì jì zhōng qiǎng bǐng jiǎ xiān wéi sù(HPMC) (HPMC) hán liáng de fāng.
OBJECTIVE To develop a method for determination of HPMC delayed - release tablets.
Cultural Notes for 羟
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese education, chemistry is an important subject, and terms like 羟 are commonly used in textbooks and lab settings. This reflects the country's emphasis on scientific education and innovation.
Word Family of 羟
Words Containing This Character2
羟qiǎnghydroxyl (radical)羥
羟基hydroxyl group -OH羥基
Exercise 1 of 2
Compound Meaning
What does 羟 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 羟
It means hydroxide or hydroxyl, referring to a specific chemical group.
No, it's mainly used in scientific contexts, particularly in chemistry.
