Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
罢(罷)bà(ba4)
The character 罢 (bà) primarily means 'to stop' or 'to cease.' It is often used in contexts where an action is being halted or an activity is being concluded. Additionally, it can imply dismissing someone from a position or suspending an event, making it versatile in both formal and informal situations.
Strokes10Radical罒Frequency#10325DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The concept of striking (罢工) has historical significance in China, particularly during labor movements. Understanding this word provides insight into social activism and workers' rights within Chinese culture.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'bat' (sounds like 'bà') that stops flying when it reaches a wall. The 'bat' represents the action being halted, connecting the sound and meaning of the character. Visualize the bat hanging quietly, symbolizing cessation.
Meanings of 罢
bà(ba4)
primary
1to stop
2to cease
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 罢
罢Simplified
罷Traditional
10Strokes
罒Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#10325Frequency Rank
Podcast: 罢
Podcast: 罢
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 罢
Quick Contrast
罢 (bà) vs 停 (tíng) — use 罢 for formal cessation or conclusion, while 停 is more about stopping an ongoing action.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'bat' (sounds like 'bà') that stops flying when it reaches a wall. The 'bat' represents the action being halted, connecting the sound and meaning of the character. Visualize the bat hanging quietly, symbolizing cessation.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 罢 with similar-sounding words; its usage is more formal and often appears in written contexts. Common collocations include 罢工 (bàgōng, to strike) and 罢免 (bàmiǎn, to dismiss from office). Remember that in conversation, using 罢 can make your tone sound more formal.
HSK Study Tips
Although 罢 is not in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is useful for understanding verbs of cessation. Focus on related terms like 停止 (tíngzhǐ, to stop) and 结束 (jiéshù, to finish) to enrich your vocabulary around actions being halted.
Cultural Note
The concept of striking (罢工) has historical significance in China, particularly during labor movements. Understanding this word provides insight into social activism and workers' rights within Chinese culture.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 罢 in informal situations where simpler terms like 停 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我罢吃' (Wǒ bà chī) instead of '我停吃' (Wǒ tíng chī) for 'I stop eating.'
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 罢
Premium — Locked
AI tone practice
Pro
Drill the tone of 罢 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 罢 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Write correctly 3 times to earn XP
Grammar Patterns of 罢
罢 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
"I'm not meddling," Kenworthy said mildly, "I'm just curious."
Cultural Notes for 罢
🏮Cultural insight
The concept of striking (罢工) has historical significance in China, particularly during labor movements. Understanding this word provides insight into social activism and workers' rights within Chinese culture.
Word Family of 罢
Compounds2
摆bai3to arrange
罴pi2brown bear, Ursus arctos
Words Containing This Character15
罢了bàlea modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much)罷了
罢bàto stop罷
罢工bàgōnga strike罷工
也罢never mind也罷
罢休bàxiūto give up罷休
罢免bàmiǎnto dismiss罷免
罢手to give up罷手
欲罢不能want to stop but can't (idiom)欲罷不能
作罢to drop (subject etc)作罷
善罢甘休to leave the matter at that善罷甘休
罢课student's strike罷課
罢官to dismiss from office罷官
罢市protest strike by merchants罷市
罢黜to ban罷黜
罢教teacher's strike罷教
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 摆 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 罢
While both mean 'to stop,' 罢 often implies a more formal cessation, like quitting a job or striking, whereas 停止 is more general.
Yes, but it tends to be more formal; in casual speech, other terms like 停 may be preferred.
Yes, it is commonly used in discussions about labor rights and formal situations.