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March 24, 2026
纺(紡)fǎng(fang3)
The character 纺 (fǎng) primarily means 'to spin' in the context of textiles, particularly cotton or hemp. It is commonly used in discussions about fabric production and weaving, reflecting its significance in the textile industry in China. Additionally, it can refer to fine woven silk fabric, indicating a high-quality textile product.
Strokes7Radical纟Frequency#31556DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
The importance of 纺 in Chinese culture is highlighted by the country's rich history of silk production, which dates back thousands of years. The art of spinning and weaving silk has been a vital aspect of Chinese heritage and trade.
Memory Tip
Imagine a spinning wheel where cotton fibers are twirling into fine silk fabric. The character 纺 has the radical 纟 (silk), which links directly to its meaning about textiles, while the sound 'fǎng' can be remembered by thinking of 'farming textiles' in a way that connects spinning and weaving.
Meanings of 纺
fǎng(fang3)
1to spin (cotton or hemp etc)
2fine woven silk fabric
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 纺
纺Simplified
紡Traditional
7Strokes
纟Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#31556Frequency Rank
Podcast: 纺
Podcast: 纺
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AI Study Notes for 纺
Quick Contrast
纺 (fǎng, to spin) vs 织 (zhī, to weave) — use 纺 when referring specifically to the spinning process in textiles, while 织 pertains to the actual weaving of fabric.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a spinning wheel where cotton fibers are twirling into fine silk fabric. The character 纺 has the radical 纟 (silk), which links directly to its meaning about textiles, while the sound 'fǎng' can be remembered by thinking of 'farming textiles' in a way that connects spinning and weaving.
Usage Notes
A common mistake is confusing 纺 with other textile-related terms such as 编 (biān) which means 'to braid or weave.' 纺 is generally used in more formal contexts, especially in industries related to textiles. Remember to use the correct tone, as using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.
HSK Study Tips
While 纺 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects well with other textile-related words. Students should focus on understanding its usage in context, especially within discussions of Chinese textile history and industry, which can enhance comprehension at higher levels.
Cultural Note
The importance of 纺 in Chinese culture is highlighted by the country's rich history of silk production, which dates back thousands of years. The art of spinning and weaving silk has been a vital aspect of Chinese heritage and trade.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 纺 with similar-sounding words like 访 (fǎng), which means 'to visit.' A concrete mistake would be saying '我去纺朋友' (Wǒ qù fǎng péngyǒu) instead of '我去访朋友' (Wǒ qù fǎng péngyǒu) for 'I am going to visit a friend.'
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 纺
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Grammar Patterns of 纺
纺 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Complete the Sentence
有关____织业的更多评论请参看下面第7章。
See Chapter 7 below for further comments on the textile industry.
Textile Manufacturers involved a standard regulating cotton dust.
Cultural Notes for 纺
🏮Cultural insight
The importance of 纺 in Chinese culture is highlighted by the country's rich history of silk production, which dates back thousands of years. The art of spinning and weaving silk has been a vital aspect of Chinese heritage and trade.
Word Family of 纺
Words Containing This Character11
纺织fǎngzhīspinning and weaving紡織
纺织品textile紡織品
纺fǎngfine woven silk fabric紡
纺织厂textile factory紡織廠
混纺mixed fabric混紡
纺锤spindle紡錘
纺纱spinning紡紗
纺丝to spin silk紡絲
纺车spinning wheel紡車
纺织物textile material紡織物
纺织娘katydid紡織孃
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 纺织 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 纺
纺 means 'to spin' and is primarily used in the context of spinning cotton or hemp and producing fine silk fabric.
It is more commonly used in formal contexts related to textiles rather than in casual conversation.
纺 is pronounced as 'fǎng,' with a falling tone. Make sure to emphasize the correct tone to avoid confusion.
