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緯 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
wěiwarp and woof; lines of latitudex, 15 strokes, radical 糹, Very Hard
wěi(wei3) T3
  1. 1warp and woof; lines of latitude
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March 24, 2026
wěi(wei3)

The character 緯 (wěi) primarily refers to 'warp' in weaving, which are the longitudinal threads held in tension on a loom. It can also denote 'latitude' in geographical terms, representing the horizontal lines that run parallel to the equator. In both contexts, it signifies something that runs across or supports other elements.

Strokes15RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese weaving, the interplay of 緯 (warp) and 絯 (weft) is crucial, reflecting the artistry and craftsmanship that is highly valued in Chinese culture. Moreover, latitude lines are significant in navigation, which has historical importance in China's maritime explorations.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant loom weaving together threads. The 'w' in 'warp' sounds like the 'w' in 'wěi', reinforcing that this character relates to weaving. Visualize the latitude lines wrapping around the globe, akin to the threads of fabric, creating a support structure that holds everything in place.

Meanings of 緯

wěi(wei3)
1warp and woof; lines of latitude
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 緯

Simplified
15Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 緯

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AI Study Notes for 緯

Quick Contrast

緯 (wěi) vs 經 (jīng): use 緯 when referring specifically to 'warp' threads or 'latitude', while 經 refers to 'weft' threads or 'longitude' in a geographical context.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant loom weaving together threads. The 'w' in 'warp' sounds like the 'w' in 'wěi', reinforcing that this character relates to weaving. Visualize the latitude lines wrapping around the globe, akin to the threads of fabric, creating a support structure that holds everything in place.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 緯 with 線 (xiàn), which means 'line' in a more general sense; remember that 緯 specifically refers to 'warp' or 'latitude.' It is used in both formal and informal contexts, especially in discussions about geography or textiles. Be careful to use the correct tone, as a mispronunciation can alter the meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although not included in HSK levels, understanding 緯 can enhance your vocabulary related to geography and textiles, which are often part of broader discussions in HSK materials. Focus on recognizing this character as a part of phrases about geography and weaving to strengthen your overall comprehension.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese weaving, the interplay of 緯 (warp) and 絯 (weft) is crucial, reflecting the artistry and craftsmanship that is highly valued in Chinese culture. Moreover, latitude lines are significant in navigation, which has historical importance in China's maritime explorations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 緯 with similar-sounding characters like 線 (xiàn), leading to incorrect usage such as saying '緯 of a line' instead of '緯 of the fabric.' Always remember that 緯 specifically refers to the threads in weaving or geographical latitude.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 緯

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Etymology of 緯

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 韦 represents the sound. Simplified form of 緯.

Memory Hint

thread

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 緯?

Decomposition of 緯

IDS Structure⿰糹韋
Full Character
=
si1
left
wei2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 緯?

Write 緯

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 緯

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese weaving, the interplay of 緯 (warp) and 絯 (weft) is crucial, reflecting the artistry and craftsmanship that is highly valued in Chinese culture. Moreover, latitude lines are significant in navigation, which has historical importance in China's maritime explorations.

Word Family of 緯

Words Containing This Character11
wěilatitude
北纬latitude north北緯
纬度wěidùlatitude緯度
经纬jīngwěiwarp and woof經緯
南纬latitude south南緯
纬线woof緯線
高纬度high latitude (i.e. near the poles)高緯度
蒋纬国Chiang Wei-kuo (1916-1997), adopted son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石蔣緯國
经纬仪theodolite經緯儀
纬纱weft緯紗
谶纬divination combined with mystical Confucian philosopy, prevalent during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220)讖緯
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 纬 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 緯

It typically refers to the concepts of 'warp' in textiles or 'latitude' in geography.