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紮 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to tie, to fasten, to bindzg, 11 strokes, radical 糸, Very Hard
(za1) T1
  1. 1to tie, to fasten, to bind
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(za1)

The character 紮 (zā) refers to the action of tying, fastening, or binding objects together. It is commonly used in contexts such as tying up packages, securing items, or binding materials in crafts and construction. The nuance often implies a strong or secure fastening.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the practice of tying things securely has historical significance, especially in traditional crafts like bamboo weaving or making dumplings. The importance of secure bindings reflects the value placed on stability and reliability in communal practices.

Memory Tip

Imagine a strong rope (扎) that binds two pieces of wood together, providing stability. The character's components suggest this action: the silk radical (纟) connects to the idea of tying things together, while the 'to bind' meaning resonates with the sound 'zā'. Picture a sturdy knot holding everything in place.

Meanings of 紮

(za1)
1to tie, to fasten, to bind
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 紮

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 紮

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AI Study Notes for 紮

Quick Contrast

绑 (bǎng) — use 紮 (zā) when emphasizing a strong or secure fastening, while 绑 (bǎng) is more general for tying without the same connotation of strength.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a strong rope (扎) that binds two pieces of wood together, providing stability. The character's components suggest this action: the silk radical (纟) connects to the idea of tying things together, while the 'to bind' meaning resonates with the sound 'zā'. Picture a sturdy knot holding everything in place.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 紮 (zā) with similar-sounding words like 扎 (zhā), which means 'to prick' or 'to stab'. It is used in both formal and informal contexts, often seen in instructions or descriptions of tasks. Common collocations include 紮队 (zā duì, to form a line) and 紮根 (zā gēn, to take root).

HSK Study Tips

While 紮 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects well with other verbs related to actions (e.g., 绑 bǎng, to tie). Students should focus on recognizing its usage in compound words and phrases, enhancing their vocabulary related to physical actions.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the practice of tying things securely has historical significance, especially in traditional crafts like bamboo weaving or making dumplings. The importance of secure bindings reflects the value placed on stability and reliability in communal practices.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 紮 (zā) when they mean 扎 (zhā). For example, saying '我扎包' (wǒ zhā bāo, I tie the bag) instead of '我紮包' (wǒ zā bāo) can lead to confusion. Always remember that 紮 specifically relates to tying or binding securely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 紮

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Etymology of 紮

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

thread

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 紮?

Decomposition of 紮

IDS Structure⿱札糸
Full Character
=
zha2
top
mi4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 紮?

Write 紮

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 紮

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the practice of tying things securely has historical significance, especially in traditional crafts like bamboo weaving or making dumplings. The importance of secure bindings reflects the value placed on stability and reliability in communal practices.

Word Family of 紮

Words Containing This Character20
to prick
挣扎zhēngzháto struggle掙扎
扎实zhāshistrong扎實
驻扎zhùzhāto station駐紮
包扎bāozāto wrap up包紮
结扎ligation (medicine)結扎
莫扎特Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), Austrian composer
扎根zhāgēnto take root
扎扎实实firm扎扎實實
扎营to camp紮營
垂死挣扎deathbed struggle垂死掙扎
卡扎菲(Colonel Muammar) Gaddafi (1942-2011), de facto leader of Libya from 1969-2011
扎针to give or have an acupuncture treatment扎針
稳扎稳打fig. steadily and surely穩扎穩打
安营扎寨to set up camp安營紮寨
扎伊尔Zaire扎伊爾
扎眼garish
巴尔扎克Honoré de Balzac (1799-1850), French novelist, author of series La comédie humaine巴爾扎克
卡尔扎伊Hamid Karzai (1957-), Afghan politician, president 2004-2014卡爾紮伊
阿布扎比Abu Dhabi, capital of United Arab Emirates (UAE)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 扎 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 紮

The correct pronunciation is 'zā' with a high level tone.