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糞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
糞fènmanure, dung; shit, excrementx, 17 strokes, radical 米
fèn(fen4) T4
  1. 1manure, dung; shit, excrement
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

糞fèn(fen4)

The character 糞 (fèn) refers to manure or dung, commonly used to describe animal waste. It can also colloquially refer to excrement in a crude manner. This term is often found in agricultural contexts or discussions about organic farming and fertilization.

Strokes17Radical米
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese agriculture, manure has been a crucial element for soil enrichment, reflecting the historical importance of farming in Chinese society. The use of natural fertilizers is still a common practice in rural areas.

Memory Tip

Imagine a farmer (the radical 糸, which looks like a connection) gathering dung (糞) to fertilize his crops. The pronunciation 'fèn' sounds like 'fen' in 'fenugreek,' a plant that often benefits from rich manure.

Meanings of 糞

fèn(fen4)
1manure, dung; shit, excrement
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 糞

糞Simplified
17Strokes
米Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 糞

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Podcast: 糞

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AI Study Notes for 糞

Usage Notes

This term is generally informal and can be considered vulgar in certain contexts. Be cautious using it in polite conversation. Common collocations include 糞肥 (fènféi, manure fertilizer) and 糞便 (fènbiàn, excrement).

HSK Study Tips

While 糞 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it connects to other agricultural terms at this level. Focus on the radicals and components, as they may help you understand more complex characters related to farming and nature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 糞 with 便 (biàn, which means 'toilets' or 'excrement') because they have similar meanings. Ensure to use 糞 specifically for manure or dung and 便 for more general excrement contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 糞

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Etymology of 糞

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 米 represents the meaning and 共 represents the sound. Simplified form of 糞.

Memory Hint

grain

Semantic (meaning)米
+
Phonetic (sound)異
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 糞

Phonosemantic compound. 米 represents the meaning and 共 represents the sound. Simplified form of 糞.

  1. 1The meaning half米 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half異 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaygrain
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 糞? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 糞?

Decomposition of 糞

IDS Structure⿱米異
糞Full Character
=
米Mi3
top
異yi4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 糞?

How to say manure, dung; shit, excrement in Chinese

“manure, dung; shit, excrement” in Chinese is糞fèn

The character 糞 (fèn) refers to manure or dung, commonly used to describe animal waste. It can also colloquially refer to excrement in a crude manner. This term is often found in agricultural contexts or discussions about organic farming and fertilization.

When to use 糞

This term is generally informal and can be considered vulgar in certain contexts. Be cautious using it in polite conversation. Common collocations include 糞肥 (fènféi, manure fertilizer) and 糞便 (fènbiàn, excrement).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 糞 with 便 (biàn, which means 'toilets' or 'excrement') because they have similar meanings. Ensure to use 糞 specifically for manure or dung and 便 for more general excrement contexts.

Write 糞

糞

Practice writing 糞 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 糞

Words Containing This Character11
粪fènmanure糞
粪便fènbiànexcrement糞便
大粪human excrement大糞
粪土dung糞土
化粪池septic tank化糞池
粪肥manure糞肥
胎粪meconium胎糞
鸟粪guano鳥糞
喷粪to talk crap噴糞
马粪纸strawboard馬糞紙
视如粪土to look upon as dirt視如糞土
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 粪 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 糞

No, 糞 is considered informal and can be vulgar, so it’s best to avoid it in polite contexts.

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