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簉 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zàosubordinate; deputy; concubinex, 16 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
zào(zao4) T4
  1. 1subordinate; deputy; concubine
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March 24, 2026
zào(zao4)

The character 簉 (zào) refers to a subordinate or deputy, often in the context of someone serving under another's authority. It can also mean concubine, highlighting a role that is secondary or supportive in nature. This term is somewhat formal and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In historical Chinese society, the concept of concubines was significant in familial and social structures, reflecting the importance of lineage and hierarchy. The use of 簉 illustrates the nuanced roles women played in traditional households.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'zào' (sounds like 'sow') who is a deputy in charge of a farm. The character 簉 has a component that resembles a person (𠆢) beneath a roof (竹), suggesting someone who operates under the guidance of someone else, like a deputy or concubine living under a primary authority.

Meanings of 簉

zào(zao4)
1subordinate; deputy; concubine
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 簉

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 簉

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AI Study Notes for 簉

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'zào' (sounds like 'sow') who is a deputy in charge of a farm. The character 簉 has a component that resembles a person (𠆢) beneath a roof (竹), suggesting someone who operates under the guidance of someone else, like a deputy or concubine living under a primary authority.

Usage Notes

Be aware that 簉 is not commonly used in modern conversation; it often appears in historical or literary contexts. Learners might confuse it with similar-sounding characters like 造 (zào), which means 'to make' or 'to create.' Pay attention to the tone to avoid misinterpretation.

HSK Study Tips

While 簉 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects to themes of hierarchy found in HSK Level 4 words like 领导 (lǐngdǎo, 'leader') and 下属 (xiàshǔ, 'subordinate'). Focus on understanding the context in which these terms are used to build a deeper grasp of social structures in Chinese.

Cultural Note

In historical Chinese society, the concept of concubines was significant in familial and social structures, reflecting the importance of lineage and hierarchy. The use of 簉 illustrates the nuanced roles women played in traditional households.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 簉 with similar words like 造 (zào) or 赞 (zàn). For example, saying '我有一个簉' (wǒ yǒu yī gè zào) when intending to say 'I have a subordinate' is incorrect; use 下属 instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 簉

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Etymology of 簉

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

bamboo

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 簉?

Decomposition of 簉

IDS Structure⿱⺮造
Full Character
=
zhu2
top
zao4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 簉?

Write 簉

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 簉

🏮Cultural insight

In historical Chinese society, the concept of concubines was significant in familial and social structures, reflecting the importance of lineage and hierarchy. The use of 簉 illustrates the nuanced roles women played in traditional households.

Word Family of 簉

Words Containing This Character1
zàodeputy
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 簉 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 簉

下属 (xiàshǔ) refers specifically to subordinates in a professional or organizational context, while 簉 can also imply a personal or domestic subordinate, like a concubine.