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禧 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
禧xǐhappiness; congratulationsg, 16 strokes, radical 礻
禧xǐjoyunknown, 16 strokes, radical 礻
xǐ(xi3)xi T3
  1. 1happiness; congratulations
  2. 2joy
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March 24, 2026

禧xǐ(xi3)

The character 禧 (xǐ) signifies happiness, congratulations, or joy, often used in festive contexts such as weddings or celebrations. It conveys a sense of good fortune and is commonly found in phrases wishing happiness or in auspicious greetings.

Strokes16Radical礻
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the concept of happiness is often linked to traditional customs and celebrations, such as the Lunar New Year, where the character 禧 is prominently displayed to signify joy and good fortune for the coming year.

Memory tip

Imagine a joyful person celebrating under a large, festive banner with the character 禧 written on it. The radical 禾 (grain) suggests abundance, and the character resembles a joyful gathering, reinforcing the idea of happiness.

Meanings of 禧

xǐ(xi3)
1happiness; congratulations
2joy
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 禧 means.

About 禧

禧Simplified
16Strokes
礻Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 禧

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Podcast: 禧

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AI study notes for 禧

Quick Contrast

喜 (xǐ) — use 喜 when referring to joy or happiness in a more general sense, while 禧 is specifically tied to auspicious occasions and celebrations.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 禧 is often used in formal or celebratory contexts, so it may not be appropriate for everyday conversations. Common phrases include '喜庆' (xǐqìng - festive) and '喜事' (xǐshì - happy event). Avoid confusing it with similar sounding characters like 喜 (xǐ - to like).

HSK Study Tips

Although 禧 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be connected to HSK Level 2 words such as 喜欢 (xǐhuān - to like) and 快乐 (kuàilè - happy). Focus on recognizing its use in greetings and celebratory contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse 禧 with 喜 (xǐ), leading to incorrect usage in casual contexts. For example, saying '我很禧' (wǒ hěn xǐ - I am very happy) is incorrect; instead, say '我很高兴' (wǒ hěn gāoxìng).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 禧

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Jason Explains 禧 to you

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Etymology of 禧

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

Celebrating 喜 good fortune 礻; 壴 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 禧?

Decomposition of 禧

IDS Structure⿰礻喜
禧Full character
=
礻shi4
left
喜xi3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 禧?

How to say happiness; congratulations in Chinese

“happiness; congratulations” in Chinese is禧xǐ

The character 禧 (xǐ) signifies happiness, congratulations, or joy, often used in festive contexts such as weddings or celebrations. It conveys a sense of good fortune and is commonly found in phrases wishing happiness or in auspicious greetings.

When to use 禧

Be mindful that 禧 is often used in formal or celebratory contexts, so it may not be appropriate for everyday conversations. Common phrases include '喜庆' (xǐqìng - festive) and '喜事' (xǐshì - happy event). Avoid confusing it with similar sounding characters like 喜 (xǐ - to like).

禧 or something close to it

喜 (xǐ) — use 喜 when referring to joy or happiness in a more general sense, while 禧 is specifically tied to auspicious occasions and celebrations.

What learners get wrong

Learners might confuse 禧 with 喜 (xǐ), leading to incorrect usage in casual contexts. For example, saying '我很禧' (wǒ hěn xǐ - I am very happy) is incorrect; instead, say '我很高兴' (wǒ hěn gāoxìng).

Write 禧

禧

Practice writing 禧 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 禧

Words containing this character5
慈禧Empress Dowager Cixi or Ts'u Hsi (reigned 1861-1908)
禧xǐjoy
白崇禧Bai Chongxi (1893-1966), a leader of Guangxi warlord faction, top Nationalist general, played important role in Chiang Kaishek's campaigns 1926-1949
新禧Happy New Year!
恭贺新禧Happy New Year恭賀新禧
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 禧

What does 慈禧 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 禧

You can use 禧 in phrases like '恭喜发财' (gōngxǐ fācái), which means 'wishing you wealth and happiness.'

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