Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
禦 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chariot; to drive, to ride; to managezg, 17 strokes, radical 示, Very Hard
(yu4) T4
  1. 1chariot; to drive, to ride; to manage
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(yu4)

The character 禦 (yù) primarily means 'to drive' or 'to manage', often in the context of controlling a vehicle or chariot. It can also carry the nuance of protecting or guarding, particularly in historical contexts related to royalty and military. This character is less commonly used in modern Mandarin but can be encountered in literature or historical discussions.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In ancient China, the character 禦 is associated with the emperor's chariot, a symbol of power and authority. Understanding this character gives insight into the historical significance of transportation and control in royal life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chariot being driven skillfully by a royal figure, who expertly manages the reins. The character 禦 has a roof radical (亠) on top, suggesting protection or overseeing, while the bottom component (御) resembles the actions of riding or driving. Picture this royal figure as you remember the sound 'yù' which connects to the act of riding or driving.

Meanings of 禦

(yu4)
1chariot; to drive, to ride; to manage
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 禦

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 禦

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 禦

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chariot being driven skillfully by a royal figure, who expertly manages the reins. The character 禦 has a roof radical (亠) on top, suggesting protection or overseeing, while the bottom component (御) resembles the actions of riding or driving. Picture this royal figure as you remember the sound 'yù' which connects to the act of riding or driving.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 禦 with similar characters like 驾 (jià), which also means 'to drive'. Be mindful of the formal context in which 禦 is used, often appearing in historical or literary texts. Common collocations include 禦驾 (yùjià), meaning 'to drive a chariot for the emperor'.

HSK Study Tips

Although 禦 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it shares components with other words related to driving and managing. Students at this level should focus on recognizing its components and understanding its historical context, as it enriches their comprehension of classical texts.

Cultural Note

In ancient China, the character 禦 is associated with the emperor's chariot, a symbol of power and authority. Understanding this character gives insight into the historical significance of transportation and control in royal life.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 禦 in casual conversation, thinking it means 'to drive' in the modern sense. Instead, they should use 驾 (jià) for everyday contexts. For example, saying '我想要禦车' (wǒ xiǎng yào yù chē) is incorrect; the correct phrase is '我想要驾车' (wǒ xiǎng yào jià chē).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 禦

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 禦

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

spirit

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 禦?

Decomposition of 禦

IDS Structure⿱御示
Full Character
=
yu4
top
shi4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 禦?

Write 禦

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 禦

🏮Cultural insight

In ancient China, the character 禦 is associated with the emperor's chariot, a symbol of power and authority. Understanding this character gives insight into the historical significance of transportation and control in royal life.

Word Family of 禦

Words Containing This Character19
防御fángyùdefense防禦
to resist
抵御dǐyùto resist抵禦
御用imperial
御医imperial physician御醫
御寒to keep warm禦寒
御史imperial censor (formal title of a dynastic official)
驾御to drive駕御
防御性defensive (weapons)防禦性
防御工事fortification防禦工事
统御control統御
御敌enemy of the Emperor禦敵
守御to defend守禦
御驾亲征the emperor leads his troops into battle (idiom)御駕親征
御酒imperial wine
御手the emperor's hand
御宝imperial seal御寶
防御率earned run average (baseball)防禦率
御夫座Auriga (constellation)禦夫座
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 防御 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 禦

Common phrases include 禦驾 (yùjià), which refers to driving a royal chariot, highlighting its formal and historical connotations.