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祷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
祷dǎoto pray, to entreat, to beg; prayervg, 11 strokes, radical 礻, rank #24492, Very Hard
祷dǎoprayunknown, 11 strokes, radical 礻, rank #24492, Very Hard
祷dǎosupplicationunknown, 11 strokes, radical 礻, rank #24492, Very Hard
dǎo(dao3)dao T3
  1. 1to pray, to entreat, to beg; prayer
  2. 2pray
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March 24, 2026

祷(禱)dǎo(dao3)

The character 祷 (dǎo) means 'to pray' or 'to entreat.' It is often used in religious contexts, where individuals express desires or seek assistance from a higher power. The nuance of this character conveys a sense of earnestness and humility in the act of supplication.

Strokes11Radical礻Frequency#24492DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, prayer is often linked to ancestral worship and seeking blessings from deities. The act of praying at temples during festivals is a common practice, reflecting the importance of spirituality in daily life.

Memory tip

Imagine a person kneeling with hands together in prayer, where the left side of the character (示) represents a shrine or altar, and the right side (刀) symbolizes a knife cutting through challenges, showing the earnestness of their request. The pronunciation 'dǎo' sounds like 'doll,' which can remind you of a child praying for their doll's safety.

Meanings of 祷

dǎo(dao3)
1to pray, to entreat, to beg; prayer
2pray
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 祷

祷Simplified
禱Traditional
11Strokes
礻Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 祷

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Podcast: 祷

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AI study notes for 祷

Quick Contrast

祈 (qí) — use 祷 (dǎo) when emphasizing earnest supplication, while 祈 (qí) is more general and can imply a simpler wish or hope.

Usage Notes

Avoid using 祷 in overly casual contexts, as it carries a formal or spiritual weight. Common collocations include 祷告 (dǎogào), meaning 'to pray' in a religious sense. Be careful with the tone; mispronouncing it with a different tone can lead to confusion with unrelated words.

HSK Study Tips

While 祷 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects to other religious or spiritual vocabulary in Chinese. Focus on memorizing this character alongside related terms like 祈祷 (qídǎo, to pray) to deepen understanding of its usage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 祷 with 祝, mistakenly using 祝 when they intend to express a prayerful sentiment. For example, saying 祝你健康 (Zhù nǐ jiànkāng) instead of 祷告你健康 (Dǎogào nǐ jiànkāng) when conveying a prayer for health.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 祷

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Etymology of 祷

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 礻 represents the meaning and 寿 represents the sound. Simplified form of 禱.

Memory hint

spirit

Semantic (meaning)礻
+
Phonetic (sound)寿
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

祷 = 礻 + 寿. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 祷

IDS Structure⿰礻寿
祷Full character
=
礻shi4
left
寿Shou4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 祷?

How to say to pray, to entreat, to beg; prayer in Chinese

“to pray, to entreat, to beg; prayer” in Chinese is祷dǎo

The character 祷 (dǎo) means 'to pray' or 'to entreat.' It is often used in religious contexts, where individuals express desires or seek assistance from a higher power. The nuance of this character conveys a sense of earnestness and humility in the act of supplication.

When to use 祷

Avoid using 祷 in overly casual contexts, as it carries a formal or spiritual weight. Common collocations include 祷告 (dǎogào), meaning 'to pray' in a religious sense. Be careful with the tone; mispronouncing it with a different tone can lead to confusion with unrelated words.

祷 or something close to it

祈 (qí) — use 祷 (dǎo) when emphasizing earnest supplication, while 祈 (qí) is more general and can imply a simpler wish or hope.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 祷 with 祝, mistakenly using 祝 when they intend to express a prayerful sentiment. For example, saying 祝你健康 (Zhù nǐ jiànkāng) instead of 祷告你健康 (Dǎogào nǐ jiànkāng) when conveying a prayer for health.

Write 祷

祷

Practice writing 祷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 祷

祷 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这位上校低头轻声做感恩祈____。

The Colonel bowed his head and whispered a prayer of thanksgiving.

Example sentences for 祷 (10)

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1
这位上校低头轻声做感恩祈祷。

zhè wèi shàng jiào dītóu qīng shēng zuò gǎnēn qídǎo。

The Colonel bowed his head and whispered a prayer of thanksgiving.
2
理查德叔叔吟诵了《圣经》中的一章,又即兴作了一段祈祷文。

lǐ chá dé shūshu yín sòng le《 shèngjīng》 zhōng de yī zhāng, yòu jí Xīng zuō le yī duàn qídǎo wén。

Uncle Richard intoned a chapter from the Bible and improvised a prayer.
3
她去为亡夫的灵魂祈祷。

tā qù wèi wáng fū de línghún qídǎo。

She went to pray for the soul of her late husband.
4
舞蹈开始前会举行祈祷和鞭笞的仪式。

wǔdǎo kāishǐ qián huì jǔxíng qídǎo hé biān chī de yíshì。

There is a ceremony of prayer and flagellation before the dancing begins.
5
如果不尊重别人的宗教信仰,就会祷下大错,酿成冲突。

rúguǒ bù zūnzhòng biérén de zōngjiào xìnyǎng, jiù huì dǎo xià dà cuò, niàng chéng chōngtū。

Unless you respect other people's religions, horrible mistakes and conflict will occur.
6
他母亲把他叫到跟前训斥了一番,又哭哭啼啼地向上帝祷告。

tā mǔqīn bǎ tā jiào dào gēnqián xùn chì le yīfān, yòu kū kū tí tí dì xiàngshàng dì dǎo gào。

His mother summoned him, upbraided him, wept and prayed.
7
她马上祈祷道:“上帝呀,请赐我勇气吧。”

tā mǎshàng qídǎo dào:“ shàngdì yā, qǐng cì wǒ yǒngqì ba。”

She prayed now. "Lord, help me to find courage."
8
牧师请在场的妇女们和他一起祈祷。

mù Shī qǐng zàichǎng de fùnǚ men hé tā yìqǐ qídǎo。

The pastor requested the women present to join him in prayer.
9
请众同祷。

qǐng zhòng tóng dǎo。

Let us pray, brethren.
10
一名牧师照着祈祷书念祷文。

yī míng mù Shī zhào zhe qídǎo shū niàn dǎo wén。

A clergyman read the liturgy from the prayer-book.

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Word Family of 祷

Words containing this character7
祈祷qídǎoto pray祈禱
祷告to pray禱告
祷dǎoprayer禱
祷文litany (text of a prayer)禱文
默祷silent prayer默禱
祝祷to pray祝禱
祷念to pray禱念
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 祷

What does 祈祷 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 祷

You can say 我为你祷告 (Wǒ wèi nǐ dǎogào), meaning 'I pray for you.'

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