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砰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
砰pēngbang! the sound of crashing rocko, 10 strokes, radical 石, rank #5221, Hard
砰pēng(onom.) bangunknown, 10 strokes, radical 石, rank #5221, Hard
砰pēngthumpunknown, 10 strokes, radical 石, rank #5221, Hard
pēng(peng1) T1
  1. 1bang! the sound of crashing rock
  2. 2(onom.) bang
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

砰pēng(peng1)

The character 砰 (pēng) is an onomatopoeic term representing a loud, sudden sound, often associated with impacts such as a bang or a thump. It is commonly used to describe noises made by objects colliding or breaking, adding vividness to descriptions in both spoken and written Chinese.

Strokes10Radical石Frequency#5221DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sound words like 砰 are frequently used in storytelling and everyday conversation to create a vivid sense of action and drama, reflecting the importance of auditory imagery in communication.

Memory Tip

Imagine a heavy rock falling and hitting the ground with a loud 'pēng!' The character 砰 has the radical for stone (石) at the bottom, which relates to its meaning of crashing sounds associated with rocks or heavy objects.

Meanings of 砰

pēng(peng1)
1bang! the sound of crashing rock
2(onom.) bang
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 砰

砰Simplified
10Strokes
石Radical
拟声词onomatopoeia (onom.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 砰

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Podcast: 砰

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 砰

Usage Notes

砰 is informal and primarily used in spoken Chinese or descriptive writing. Be careful not to confuse it with other sound-related characters; it specifically denotes a sudden impact. Common collocations include 砰的一声 (a bang) or 砰砰声 (the sound of banging).

HSK Study Tips

As 砰 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it might be beneficial for students to focus on other sound-related words at their level. Understanding the context in which onomatopoeic words are used can enhance comprehension of informal conversations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 砰 with similar sounding words like 嘭 (pēng), which can represent different types of sounds. For example, saying '我听到嘭声' (I heard a bang) instead of using 砰 is incorrect if intending to emphasize a loud impact.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 砰

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Etymology of 砰

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 平 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

rock

Semantic (meaning)石
+
Phonetic (sound)平
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 砰

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 平 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half石 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half平 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayrock
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 砰? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 砰?

Decomposition of 砰

IDS Structure⿰石平
砰Full Character
=
石dan4
left
平Ping2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 砰?

How to say bang! the sound of crashing rock in Chinese

“bang! the sound of crashing rock” in Chinese is砰pēng

The character 砰 (pēng) is an onomatopoeic term representing a loud, sudden sound, often associated with impacts such as a bang or a thump. It is commonly used to describe noises made by objects colliding or breaking, adding vividness to descriptions in both spoken and written Chinese.

When to use 砰

砰 is informal and primarily used in spoken Chinese or descriptive writing. Be careful not to confuse it with other sound-related characters; it specifically denotes a sudden impact. Common collocations include 砰的一声 (a bang) or 砰砰声 (the sound of banging).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 砰 with similar sounding words like 嘭 (pēng), which can represent different types of sounds. For example, saying '我听到嘭声' (I heard a bang) instead of using 砰 is incorrect if intending to emphasize a loud impact.

Write 砰

砰

Practice writing 砰 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 砰

砰 functions as an onomatopoeic word — it imitates a sound. It often functions as an adverbial or stand-alone exclamation rather than a true verb or noun. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

子弹____地射进了天花板,掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。

The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.

Example Sentences for 砰 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
子弹砰地射进了天花板,掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。

zǐ dàn pēng dì shè jìn le tiān huā bǎn, , diào luò de shí gāo suì piàn luò le tā mén yī。

The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.
2
他砰地一声关上门,把插销拴好.

tā pēng dì yī shēng guān shàng mén, , bǎ chā xiāo shuān.

He slammed the door and drove the bolt home.
3
马撞在货车上发出砰的一声巨响。

mǎ zhuàng zài huò chē shàng fā chū pēng de yī shēng jù xiǎng。

There was a loud thump as the horse crashed into the van.
4
她砰的一下关上门,随手锁上了。

tā pēng de yī xià guān shàng mén, , suí shǒu suǒ shàng。

She slammed the door and locked it behind her.
5
他用枪瞄准下面后,砰砰射出一串子弹。

tā yòng qiāng miáo zhǔn xià miàn hòu, , pēng pēng shè chū yī chuàn zǐ。

He trained his gun down and loosed a brief burst.
6
他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。

tā pēng de yī shēng guān shàng mén, , qì hū hū dì zǒu。 le 。 yě nán guài tā huì zhè。

He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
7
汤姆砰地关上门.

tāng mǔ pēng dì guān shàng mén.

Tom banged the door.
8
那本百科全书砰的一声掉到地上.

nà běn bǎi kē quán shū pēng de yī shēng diào dào dì shàng.

The encyclopedia fell to the floor with a thud.
9
我大发雷霆,把书砰地往课桌上一摔。

wǒ dà fā léi tíng, , bǎ shū pēng dì wǎng kè zhuō shàng yī。

I lost my temper and banged my book down on the desk.
10
他一仰脖喝完苏格兰威士忌,砰的一声把杯子放下。

tā yī yǎng bó hē wán sū gé lán wēi shì jì, , pēng de yī shēng bǎ bēi zǐ fàng。

He polished off his scotch and slammed the glass down.

Word Family of 砰

Words Containing This Character2
砰pēngthump
砰砰(onom.) slam
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 砰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 砰

You can say '门砰地关上了' (The door slammed shut with a bang).

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