Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
砭 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
biānstone probe; to pierce; to counselzg, 9 strokes, radical 石, Very Hard
biānancient stone acupuncture needleunknown, 9 strokes, radical 石, Very Hard
biānto criticizeunknown, 9 strokes, radical 石, Very Hard
biān(bian1) T1
  1. 1stone probe; to pierce; to counsel
  2. 2ancient stone acupuncture needle
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

biān(bian1)

The character 砭 (biān) refers to an ancient stone tool used in acupuncture practices, particularly for piercing the skin. It also conveys the idea of counseling or criticizing, particularly in a constructive manner. In modern usage, it may represent the act of probing or penetrating a problem, often in a metaphorical sense.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, 砭 (biān) represents techniques that date back thousands of years, emphasizing the importance of hands-on practices for health and wellness. This character reflects a cultural appreciation for both physical and mental health.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wise doctor holding a sharp stone probe (砭) that not only pierces the skin but also offers sage advice. The 'stone' radical (石) reminds you of its physical form, while 'biān' sounds like 'ban,' as if the doctor is gently prompting (or advising) someone to change.

Meanings of 砭

biān(bian1)
1stone probe; to pierce; to counsel
2ancient stone acupuncture needle
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 砭

Simplified
9Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 砭

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 砭

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a wise doctor holding a sharp stone probe (砭) that not only pierces the skin but also offers sage advice. The 'stone' radical (石) reminds you of its physical form, while 'biān' sounds like 'ban,' as if the doctor is gently prompting (or advising) someone to change.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 砭 with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings or tones. It's generally used in formal contexts, especially in discussions about acupuncture or traditional medicine. Common collocations include '砭石' (biān shí, stone probe) and '砭论' (biān lùn, to counsel).

HSK Study Tips

While 砭 is not listed in the HSK, it can be related to other characters that involve health and traditional practices. Focus on the context of traditional Chinese medicine and how it relates to wellness discussions to enhance your understanding of its application.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, 砭 (biān) represents techniques that date back thousands of years, emphasizing the importance of hands-on practices for health and wellness. This character reflects a cultural appreciation for both physical and mental health.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 砭 with the similar-sounding character '边' (biān, side), leading to misunderstandings. Ensure you remember that 砭 relates to probing or counseling, not location.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 砭

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 砭

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

stone

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 砭?

Decomposition of 砭

IDS Structure⿰石乏
Full Character
=
dan4
left
fa2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 砭?

Write 砭

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 砭

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, 砭 (biān) represents techniques that date back thousands of years, emphasizing the importance of hands-on practices for health and wellness. This character reflects a cultural appreciation for both physical and mental health.

Word Family of 砭

Words Containing This Character3
biānto pierce
针砭to critique針砭
砭骨to be extremely cold or painful
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 砭 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 砭

It primarily refers to a stone probe used in acupuncture, but can also mean to counsel or criticize.