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矽 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
siliconnz, 8 strokes, radical 石, rank #85888, Very Hard
silicon (chemistry)unknown, 8 strokes, radical 石, rank #85888, Very Hard
Taiwan pr. [xi4]unknown, 8 strokes, radical 石, rank #85888, Very Hard
siliconnz, 8 strokes, radical 石, rank #85888, Very Hard
silicon (chemistry)unknown, 8 strokes, radical 石, rank #85888, Very Hard
Taiwan pr. [xi4]unknown, 8 strokes, radical 石, rank #85888, Very Hard
(xi4)
primary
T4
  1. 1silicon
  2. 2silicon (chemistry)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(xi4)

The character 矽 (xì) refers specifically to silicon, a chemical element commonly used in technology and electronics. It's a key component in semiconductors and plays a significant role in modern computing. In Taiwan, this character is pronounced as 'xi4', which is important to note for learners focusing on regional variations.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#85888DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

Silicon is central to Taiwan's economy, particularly in the technology sector, making this character significant in discussions about the tech industry. Taiwan is often referred to as a global leader in semiconductor manufacturing, which ties back to the importance of silicon.

Memory Tip

Imagine a high-tech silicon valley where you see a giant silicon chip shaped like the character 矽. The left side, represented by the radical '石' (stone), reminds you that silicon is a mineral, while the '夕' (evening) part can evoke the idea of modern technology emerging at night.

Meanings of 矽

(xi4)
primary
1silicon
2silicon (chemistry)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 矽

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
其它专名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 矽

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 矽

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a high-tech silicon valley where you see a giant silicon chip shaped like the character 矽. The left side, represented by the radical '石' (stone), reminds you that silicon is a mineral, while the '夕' (evening) part can evoke the idea of modern technology emerging at night.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the pronunciation, especially in different regions, as it may vary slightly. This character is typically used in scientific or technical contexts, so it's more formal than casual conversation. Common collocations include 矽晶体 (silicon crystal) and 矽谷 (Silicon Valley).

HSK Study Tips

Although 矽 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be useful to study alongside other technology-related terms at HSK level 4 and above. Focus on learning related terms like 半导体 (bàn dǎo tǐ - semiconductor) to enhance comprehension.

Cultural Note

Silicon is central to Taiwan's economy, particularly in the technology sector, making this character significant in discussions about the tech industry. Taiwan is often referred to as a global leader in semiconductor manufacturing, which ties back to the importance of silicon.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 矽 with other characters that have similar pronunciations, such as 息 (xī - rest) or 习 (xí - practice). Always remember that 矽 specifically relates to silicon, especially in a technical context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 矽

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Etymology of 矽

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

stone

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 矽?

Decomposition of 矽

IDS Structure⿰石夕
Full Character
=
dan4
left
xi1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 矽?

Write 矽

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 矽

🏮Cultural insight

Silicon is central to Taiwan's economy, particularly in the technology sector, making this character significant in discussions about the tech industry. Taiwan is often referred to as a global leader in semiconductor manufacturing, which ties back to the importance of silicon.

Word Family of 矽

Words Containing This Character2
矽肺grinder's disease
Taiwan pr. [xì]
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 矽肺 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 矽

It is pronounced as 'xì' in Mandarin, but note that in Taiwan it can also be pronounced as 'xi4'.