Meanings of 眩
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Podcast: 眩
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AI study notes for 眩
眩 (xuàn) vs 迷 (mí) — use 眩 for dazzling light or confusion from brightness, while 迷 refers more to being lost or enchanted.
Be careful not to confuse 眩 with similar-sounding words like 选 (xuǎn), which means 'to choose.' This character is more often used in literary or descriptive contexts rather than everyday conversation. It's important to use it in the right context to avoid sounding overly dramatic.
While 眩 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, learners at an intermediate level should focus on recognizing it in literary texts, as it enhances descriptive language. Connecting it to related words about light and confusion can aid comprehension.
Learners often confuse 眩 with 旋 (xuán), which means 'to spin,' leading to incorrect phrases like '我觉得很旋' (I feel dizzy) instead of '我觉得很眩.' Correct usage would be '我觉得很眩,' emphasizing the dazzling aspect.
Pronunciation of 眩
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Etymology of 眩
eye
Origin
眩 = 目 + 玄. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 眩
Parts
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How to say to confuse; dazed, disoriented in Chinese
“to confuse; dazed, disoriented” in Chinese is眩
The character 眩 (xuàn) refers to a state of confusion or disorientation, often caused by something dazzling or brilliant, such as bright lights. It can describe both a visual phenomenon that causes temporary blindness and a feeling of dizziness or being overwhelmed. Commonly used in contexts related to light, beauty, or confusion, it conveys a sense of being captivated or disoriented.
When to use 眩
Be careful not to confuse 眩 with similar-sounding words like 选 (xuǎn), which means 'to choose.' This character is more often used in literary or descriptive contexts rather than everyday conversation. It's important to use it in the right context to avoid sounding overly dramatic.
眩 or something close to it
眩 (xuàn) vs 迷 (mí) — use 眩 for dazzling light or confusion from brightness, while 迷 refers more to being lost or enchanted.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 眩 with 旋 (xuán), which means 'to spin,' leading to incorrect phrases like '我觉得很旋' (I feel dizzy) instead of '我觉得很眩.' Correct usage would be '我觉得很眩,' emphasizing the dazzling aspect.
Write 眩
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Practice writing 眩 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 眩
眩 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
爬那么高使我感到头晕目____。
Climbing so high made me feel dizzy .
Example sentences for 眩 (4)
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Word Family of 眩
Words with 眩
What does 眩晕 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 眩
You can use 眩 when describing experiences with bright lights, feelings of dizziness, or when something captivates you visually.
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