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眚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shěngcataract; fault, error, crimeng, 10 strokes, radical 目, Very Hard
shěngcataract of the eyeunknown, 10 strokes, radical 目, Very Hard
shěng(sheng3) T3
  1. 1cataract; fault, error, crime
  2. 2cataract of the eye
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March 24, 2026

shěng(sheng3)

The character 眚 (shěng) primarily refers to a cataract, which is a medical condition affecting the eye, resulting in blurred vision. Additionally, it can denote faults, errors, or crimes, emphasizing mistakes or shortcomings. This character is less commonly used in everyday conversation but may appear in medical contexts or literary works discussing moral failings.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, eyes are often associated with clarity and perception. Discussing cataracts can be linked to traditional beliefs about health and the importance of clear vision in both a physical and metaphorical sense, as clarity of thought is highly valued.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 眚 as two eyes (the top part) looking at something wrong (the bottom part looks like a mistake). Imagine a person squinting through a cataract, trying to see clearly but noticing errors in their vision, which helps you remember that shěng relates to vision problems and faults.

Meanings of 眚

shěng(sheng3)
1cataract; fault, error, crime
2cataract of the eye
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 眚

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 眚

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 眚

Memory Mnemonic

Think of the character 眚 as two eyes (the top part) looking at something wrong (the bottom part looks like a mistake). Imagine a person squinting through a cataract, trying to see clearly but noticing errors in their vision, which helps you remember that shěng relates to vision problems and faults.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 眚 with similar characters like 省 (shěng, to save or to economize), leading to misunderstandings. This word is generally formal and can be used in medical contexts or discussions about morality. Pay attention to the third tone when pronouncing it, as mispronunciation can alter meaning.

HSK Study Tips

While 眚 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to the broader themes of health (related to eye conditions) and moral discussions. Students should focus on distinguishing it from similar-sounding characters and understanding its specific medical and ethical contexts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, eyes are often associated with clarity and perception. Discussing cataracts can be linked to traditional beliefs about health and the importance of clear vision in both a physical and metaphorical sense, as clarity of thought is highly valued.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 眚 with 省 (shěng) due to similar pronunciation and visual resemblance. For example, saying '我有眚' (wǒ yǒu shěng) to mean 'I save' is incorrect; use '我有省' instead for saving.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 眚

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Etymology of 眚

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

eye

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 眚?

Decomposition of 眚

IDS Structure⿱生目
Full Character
=
sheng1
top
mu4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 眚?

Write 眚

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 眚

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, eyes are often associated with clarity and perception. Discussing cataracts can be linked to traditional beliefs about health and the importance of clear vision in both a physical and metaphorical sense, as clarity of thought is highly valued.

Word Family of 眚

Words Containing This Character1
shěngerror
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 眚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 眚

In medical terms, 眚 refers to a cataract, which is a clouding of the lens in the eye that affects vision.